Canada's History

EYES IN THE SKY

- by Mike Bechthold

D-Day was an enormous gamble for the Allies. Success would lead to the end of the war, while failure would impose a long delay, if not something worse. The cost to the free nations of the world, not to mention those under the yoke of Nazi tyranny, was unthinkabl­e.

One advantage the Allies held was the ability to photograph occupied Europe almost at will, something the Germans could not do over England due to a lack of air superiorit­y. In the months and weeks before D-Day, Canadian, British, and American aircraft conducted thousands of flights to learn everything they could about the enemy defences as well as to understand the possible response to an invasion.

Aerial reconnaiss­ance flights continued during operations. The imagery gave commanders a view of the battlefiel­d that was otherwise inaccessib­le to them. Surviving photos provide us with an invaluable insight into the past.

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