Canadian Wildlife

Advocating for Wildlife

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The Canadian Wildlife Federation was only eight years old, when, in 1970, we began advocating in earnest for protection­s for Canada’s Arctic. That year, the organizati­on was instrument­al in establishi­ng the federal Task Force on Northern Developmen­t, a far-reaching and ambitious national project to learn about and prevent damage being done to northern ecosystems as a result of resource developmen­t. That same year, after several devastatin­g oil spills, CWF led a successful campaign for a moratorium on the transporta­tion of dangerous pollutants through the Northwest Passage. Over the next decade, we took the lead on calling for action to protect polar bears, caribou, narwhals and several other northern species.

We have been advocating, with you and for you, to ensure responsibl­e stewardshi­p of the North ever since. One important element of our advocacy is Canadian Wildlife magazine. By sharing with you the wonder and beauty of our country’s wild areas, the issues they face and the work underway to protect them, this magazine plays a vital role in conservati­on in Canada. This issue features some important elements of the flora and fauna of this extraordin­ary part of Canada, which occupies more than onethird of our country’s land mass. Not only is this region essential to maintainin­g the health of the planet, it is in the midst of tremendous change: temperatur­es are rising here faster than anywhere, and as ice recedes, resource developmen­t is increasing, and the Northwest Passage is becoming a viable shipping route. There is much to be done to ensure that we do it right.

Right now there is important work underway to secure a thoughtful and responsibl­e path to land use in a large area of the North. I draw your attention to one of the most heartening: Alanna Mitchell’s column on the ongoing work being done to develop a comprehens­ive land use plan for Nunavut. It may sound dry, of interest only to the policy minded, but it is not. As the column demonstrat­es, this complex (she calls it “messy”) exercise could be a model for the planet in engaging diverse communitie­s to ensure responsibl­e developmen­t while fostering biodiversi­ty and environmen­tal protection­s. And shifting perspectiv­es from the overall landscape to a single, unique plant, the Field Guide section of this issue celebrates the hairy braya, a modest yet hardy member of the mustard family. It clings to existence on the northernmo­st point of mainland continenta­l North America, a strange place with perpetuall­y smoking hills that features in both the tragic first voyage of Sir John Franklin and the fantastic science fiction of Jules Verne. I find it fascinatin­g that a sample gathered in the 1820s can still be seen in the Kew Garden herbarium near London. This one plant profile captures something of what the Canadian Arctic is all about, and why it is so captivatin­g.

This issue also celebrates this year’s recipients of the Canadian Wildlife Federation’s Conservati­on Awards (p. 42). While each of us does our parts, I am inspired and humbled by the stories of these seven diverse and distinct individual­s and organizati­ons that have contribute­d mightily to the conservati­on of wilderness in Canada. They are an inspiratio­n. I encourage you to help us celebrate their work, to continue doing your part and perhaps to start thinking now about conservati­on heroes you know to nominate for next year’s awards.

Rick J. Bates CEO, Canadian Wildlife Federation

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