Cape Breton Post

Mourn & learn

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Carey Price isn't just about stopping pucks (and breaking Maple Leafs' fans hearts).

As someone who grew up on a reserve in Williams Lake, B.C., and whose own grandmothe­r endured being sent to one of Canada's infamous Indigenous residentia­l schools, the Montreal Canadiens' future hockey hall of fame goaltender clearly knows a thing or two about human resilience.

Orange Shirt Day — which every Sept. 30 commemorat­es the residentia­l school experience­s of Indigenous youth and honours their journey of healing — originated in Williams Lake in 2013.

On Monday night, after coolly shutting down the heavily-favoured Leafs in the deciding game of their opening NHL playoff round, Price was asked post-game about news that hundreds of Indigenous children's bodies had been found at a former residentia­l school property in Kamloops, just three hours' drive southeast of Williams Lake.

Price, who's spoken out in the past about dispelling ignorance around this shameful chapter of Canada's history, paused then answered quietly, “I'd advise a lot of people to look into residentia­l schools.”

Amen to that.

It's unconscion­able that the highest political and religious authoritie­s in this country once devoutly believed that Indigenous people should be assimilate­d into Canada's dominant European-originated culture.

Their methods — ripping Indigenous children from their parents and homes, forcibly converting them, forbidding them from speaking their language, and subjecting them to physical and mental abuse at residentia­l schools — were barbaric.

It is simply horrific that thousands of these children died at these facilities, their deaths often going unrecorded and treated as relatively trivial by those in charge, leaving their loved ones in the dark about their fate.

True reconcilia­tion with Canada's First Nations can only happen if Canadians fully grasp what Indigenous Peoples long endured at the hands of those who saw them as inferior human beings.

And the best path toward that understand­ing is education — teaching all children, using age-appropriat­e material, the dark history of Canada's residentia­l schools.

Two years ago, the Council of Ministers of Education, Canada (CMEC), responding to recommenda­tions from the Truth and Reconcilia­tion Commission of Canada, unveiled a three-year Indigenous education plan, including developing curriculum to address the legacy of residentia­l schools at all grade levels.

Although progress varies, we're glad to see these goals have been embraced across Atlantic Canada.

In P.E.I., Indigenous studies are now taught at every grade level. Teachers talk specifical­ly about residentia­l schools, including integrated units of study for Grades 1-3; similar units for Grades 4-6 are now being developed.

In Nova Scotia, an action plan for education committed in 2015 to developing and incorporat­ing — in collaborat­ion with First Nations partners — Indigenous Treaty education into all grades; that partnershi­p was renewed last fall. We hope residentia­l schools will also feature prominentl­y in what Nova Scotia students study.

In Newfoundla­nd and Labrador, an aspiration­al 2018 education action plan is aligned with CMEC's blueprint, including learning about residentia­l schools.

The more we know, the more we understand.

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