CBC Edition

After living a 'horror movie' in Gaza for 160 days, Canadian brothers finally escape

- Yasmine Hassan, Rhianna Schmunk

Early on Tuesday morning, brothers Mahmoud and Ab‐ delrahman Kouta, each wearing a slim backpack, waited in line to board an idling white tour bus in Rafah just a few minutes' drive from Gaza's border with Egypt.

Abdelrahma­n climbed the steps and disappeare­d into the bus first, with Mahmoud squeezing through the crowd to follow close behind. After 160 days living under threat of bombing, starvation, dehy‐ dration and illness, the broth‐ ers from London., Ont., were getting out of Gaza.

"What we have been living the past six months is some‐ thing unexplaina­ble … living more than a horror movie, more than what you'd see in a Hunger Games movie," said Mahmoud, 21, speaking to a freelance journalist working for the CBC while waiting for the bus to take him and his brother to Cairo.

"I am sad and happy at the same time," he said. "I am happy that I had the chance to evacuate and that I will evacuate today, but I'm sad that my family and rela‐ tives are still in Gaza dying under the threat of bombing and starvation."

Third brother stuck far from border

The brothers are among hun‐ dreds of Canadians who have fled Gaza since war broke out between Israel and Hamas on Oct. 7. The last step of their journey to escape the besieged enclave comes as Israel threatens a ground in‐ vasion of Rafah, one of the last relatively safe areas of the strip, and talks of a ceasefire continue behind closed doors.

Mahmoud had been pleading with the Canadian government to evacuate him and his brothers since De‐ cember. Immigratio­n Minis‐ ter Marc Miller said officials were working to get 500 Canadians living in Gaza to Cairo, but the Kouta brothers never saw their names on the list of approved evac‐ uees.

But on Monday, the Cana‐ dian embassy contacted the brothers to let them know they had been added to a list of foreign nationals in Gaza who would be allowed to cross the border in Rafah.

WATCH | Mahmoud Kou‐ ta describes conditions in Gaza during December in‐ terview:

Mahmoud and Abdelrah‐ man left for the bus first thing Tuesday. Their third brother, Ahmed, is also on the list of approved evac‐ uees, but he can't get to the border as he's still in the northern part of the Gaza strip.

"He hasn't had the chance to leave safely from the north to the south," said Mah‐ moud, who was living with his two brothers in Gaza City in the north when the war started. He fled south in Oc‐ tober after his house was bombed.

In a video message sent to CBC News, Ahmed said news of his brothers' escape was bitterswee­t.

"At least my siblings in the south are able to leave. I won't have to worry about them, but I still have to worry because everybody in Gaza is family," he said, speaking into his phone. "We are losing people every single day."

WATCH | Ahmed Kouta speaks about family's evac‐ uation:

European leaders urge against ground opera‐ tion

Israel launched its onslaught in response to Hamas's bru‐ tal attack on Oct. 7, which left 1,200 people dead, and saw 253 people taken hostage. Health officials in Gaza say Is‐ rael's responding military campaign has killed more than 31,000 people and dis‐ placed nearly two million Gazans in the southern tip of the strip as of Tuesday.

Hamas still holds over 100 hostages in Gaza, according to the Israeli government.

As of Jan. 3, the total num‐ ber of Canadian citizens and residents who were able to get out of Gaza stood at 705.

Talks between Hamas and Israel for a possible ceasefire are ongoing, though nothing has been confirmed. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netenyahu said Tuesday a ground invasion is possible in Rafah, where 1.5 million peo‐ ple have sought shelter, as the Israel Defence Forces continue their mission to find hostages held by Hamas.

European Union leaders plan to urge Israel not to launch a ground operation in Rafah, according to draft con‐ clusions of an upcoming summit.

"The European Council urges the Israeli government to refrain from a ground op‐ eration in Rafah, where well over a million Palestinia­ns are currently seeking safety from the fighting and access to humanitari­an assistance," according to a draft text of conclusion­s of a summit seen by Reuters.

Before getting on the bus to Cairo on Tuesday, Abdel‐ rahman Kouta said he and his brother hope to eventual‐ ly fly back to Canada to join their parents, who were also able to evacuate to Canada safely.

He hopes others in Gaza get the same chance.

"We pray that all the peo‐ ple of Gaza stay safe," said Abdelrahma­n. "God willing, there will be a ceasefire soon."

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