Edmonton Journal

Egypt orders trials for democracy workers

Criminal charges against 19 Americans heightens strain between Cairo, U.S.

- Jeffrey Fleishman CAIRO

Americans working for prodemocra­cy groups in Egypt have been ordered to stand trial on criminal charges of receiving illicit funding, a move certain to further strain relations between Washington and Cairo’s ruling army generals.

The provocativ­e decision by investigat­ing judges comes as the U.S. has threatened to suspend $1.3 billion US in annual aid to the Egypt’s military. It also highlights the widening divide between Washington and one of its closest allies at a time of political upheaval across the region.

The Associated Press reported that judges have ordered that 43 people — 19 of them American — be prosecuted for allegedly violating laws governing funding for non-government­al organizati­ons working in Egypt. One of them is believed to be Sam Lahood, the Egyptian director of Washington-based Internatio­nal Republican Institute (IRI) and son of U.S. Transporta­tion Secretary Ray Lahood.

The younger Lahood and other Americans working for the IRI sought haven last month at the U.S. embassy for fear that they might be arrested after a travel ban was imposed on employees at two other U.S. based groups — Freedom House and the National Democratic Institute — are also under investigat­ion.

The judges’ ruling came a day after U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton warned Egypt of possible consequenc­es if the matter is not resolved.

“We are very clear that there are problems that arise from this situation that can impact all the rest of our relationsh­ip with Egypt. We do not want that,” Clinton said in Munich, where she had met Egyptian Foreign Minister Mohamed Kamel Amr.

“We have worked very hard the last year to put in place financial assistance and other support for the economic and political reforms that are occurring in Egypt and we will have to closely review these matters as it comes time for us to certify whether or not any of these funds from our government can be made available under these circumstan­ces.”

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