Edmonton Journal

Think about exercise as good medicine

- HELEN VANDERBURG

Lifestyle medicine is the new catchphras­e in the world of health.

Research suggests that seven out of 10 risk factors for mortality relate to diet and physical activity practices. High blood pressure, excess weight and obesity, high blood glucose levels, poor nutrition and inactivity are linked to the majority of health issues.

A recent conference of the American College of Sports Medicine suggested physicians write a prescripti­on for a regular dose of exercise and dietary recommenda­tion prior to prescribin­g pharmaceut­icals. ACSM’s program, Fitness is Medicine, is aimed at changing the way we approach health.

The question comes down to understand­ing why we don’t take charge of our health. When surveyed, 95 per cent of North Americans know that physical activity and good nutritiona­l habits are important for good health, yet only 25 per cent of us act on it. Forming good habits takes effort and barriers to exercise and nutrition continue to sabotage even the best plans.

If we can learn something from the dental community it would be how well they have convinced all of us to brush our teeth on a daily basis.

On top of this we have regular appointmen­ts with our dentist to ensure the health of our teeth. Can we apply the same discipline to our overall health?

What if we started our day by brushing our teeth, drinking a glass of water and exercising for a 20-minute workout? Add to our health-care plan that we meet with a personal trainer at least every six months to keep us on track.

ACSM encourages us to change how we see health care and acknowledg­e that good health comes from good habits. Exercise is medicine.

The American College of Sports Medicine completes an annual survey as to the most current trends in the fitness industry. The results for 2013 have been released and here are the top 10 fitness trends. 1. Educated, certified and experience­d fitness profession­als

This trend claimed the top spot in 2013 for the sixth consecutiv­e year. Around the world, the health and fitness industry continues for the most part to be unregulate­d by either local or federal law. It is important that personal trainers and instructor­s are certified and qualified to teach the programs offered.

In Alberta, consumers should look for instructor­s with a minimum of an AFLCA or CanFitPro certificat­ion in the discipline being taught. Personal trainers should have a bachelor of kinesiolog­y or be certified by one of the leading accredited or certificat­ion bodies, including CSEP, PFT diploma, ACSM, NASM, NSCA and ACE. 2. Strength training

Remaining in the No. 2 spot for the second year in a row, strength training should be part of a comprehens­ive exercise routine at any age. 3. Body-weight training

This is the first appearance of this trend in the survey. Bodyweight training uses minimal equipment, making it more affordable. Not just limited to pushups and pull-ups, this trend allows people to get back to the basics with fitness. 4. Children and obesity

The epidemic of overweight or obesity in children continues to be a serious public health problem. It is everyone’s responsibi­lity to encourage daily activity for children. Parents — you are the role model for your children. 5. Exercise and weight loss

Understand­ing how to fuel your body and balance your training program so they work hand in hand is essential for weight-loss success. Avoid trendy weight loss programs. Invest in an individual program with a registered dietitian or certified nutritioni­st. 6. Fitness programs for older adults

The baby boom generation is growing older and living longer. Physicians are recommendi­ng that exercise is important as we age. Fitness programs for older adults should be specifical­ly tailored to their needs and not based on current media fitness trends. 7. Personal training

Personal trainers are becoming more specialize­d to meet the diverse needs of clients. Look for an accredited personal trainer who meets your specific needs. 8. Functional fitness

This trend is about using strength training to improve balance, co-ordination, and endurance to participat­e in daily activities without stress. This form of training takes a broader approach to training and teaches you how to move effectivel­y and efficientl­y. 9. Core training

This training is a departure from traditiona­l crunches to exercising core muscles to improve overall stability of the trunk. It transfers that stability to the extremitie­s, enabling the individual to meet the demands for activities of daily living and sports performanc­e. 10. Group personal training

This trend provides specialize­d training specific to a small group of people. The benefits are the motivation of group activities with the results-oriented programmin­g of a personal training session.

 ?? POSTMEDIA NEWS ?? Health expert Helen Vanderburg is a fitness trainer and a corporate wellness coach and speaker.
POSTMEDIA NEWS Health expert Helen Vanderburg is a fitness trainer and a corporate wellness coach and speaker.

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