Edmonton Journal

Tax changes discredit honest entreprene­urs

Minister is plugging a budget shortfall, writes Ken Kobly.

- Ken Kobly is president and CEO of the Alberta Chambers of Commerce.

Last month, the federal finance department announced a proposed plan to change Canada’s Income Tax Act with the goal of punishing “greedy Canadians” who don’t pay their fair share of taxes.

Finance Minister Bill Morneau’s narrative to support changing the taxation of Canadian controlled private corporatio­ns (CCPC) attempts to mislead the public: that the proposed changes are to protect the middle class who do pay their fair share of taxes.

Small business owners are the middle class in Canada and thousands of them will be financiall­y kneecapped by the minister’s proposed policy if it’s implemente­d.

The retirement­s of honest Canadians — farmers, florists, painters, welders — will evaporate because they legitimate­ly planned their taxation according to rules which have been in place for more than 40 years.

There are no “loopholes” being closed by the proposal. If there were, Minister Morneau would be the first of 16 finance ministers to have this light-bulb discovery since the Carter Commission in the mid 1960s. So, is this about tax avoidance?

No. It’s a finance minister responsibl­e for crafting the largest deficit in national history trying to plug a gaping revenue hole in the federal budget.

Small business owners don’t avoid making honest and fair contributi­ons because they pay taxes differentl­y than an employee would. Different mechanisms are available to entreprene­urs because they aren’t eligible for EI benefits, paid maternity leaves, or guaranteed vacations. Or, for that matter, a guaranteed wage.

Nobody is going to pay for their pension. Small business owners need to keep the lights on and retain employees when the economy takes a downturn (read “crash” if you are in Alberta). They invest in innovation and projects that don’t begin to generate returns for years, sometimes decades.

Delayed income is the norm many entreprene­urs must grapple with, like one who shared their personal story with us about giving up a government job and pension to develop technology.

In their words, the plan put forward by the finance department is grossly unfair because, “The premise upon which it has been prepared is entirely disingenuo­us. It categorize­s owners of CCPCs as a single class of tax shirkers for public consumptio­n in the hopes of creating an environmen­t where an unfair burden can be imposed on a certain class of business people in Canada.

While claiming that the new tax provisions are intended to be fair to the middle class by demonizing and gut-punching the upper class, in fact there is a large number of CCPCs owned by middle-class Canadians who will be critically damaged in the process.

It is extremely disruptive. I knew going into my own business that I was facing an increased level of risk.

I never imagined that the Government of Canada would be the biggest risk to my ongoing business success.

There is no recognitio­n that small Canadian corporatio­ns in certain business sectors invest heavily in innovation that benefits the Canadian economy, and that imposing a heavier tax burden will reduce the capacity of small Canadian businesses to continue such investment­s.

The finance department’s worked-up fictional scenarios do not even begin to approach my real-life situation. I am sure there are many hundreds of thousands of other Canadians whose situations are not captured by those scenarios who will end up being treated unfairly if the proposed changes come into force.”

Small business owners are angry, and fearful.

We all should be alarmed.

A recent HuffPost article called the policy proposal “terrifying.”

Why? Because every Canadian deserves to be treated equally. Minister Morneau’s proposal inherently places a value judgment on the honesty of Canadians who acted according to the law.

What’s fair about that?

We don’t tolerate discrimina­tion on the basis of heritage or gender, and we shouldn’t tolerate it on this issue either.

The minister and his representa­tive colleagues have forgotten they were elected to public service as legislator­s, not jurors.

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