Edmonton Journal

WITH ITS 70TH BIRTHDAY NEARING, CHINA ISN’T IN A CELEBRATIN­G MOOD

Overreach, at home and abroad, comes back to haunt Xi, writes Diane Francis.

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October 1 marks the 70th anniversar­y of the People’s Republic of China, traditiona­lly celebrated with fireworks and a show of military force in Beijing.

But the Middle Kingdom is hardly in a celebrator­y mood. The country is under siege from many sides: its biggest trading partner, the United States, has imposed massive tariffs in retaliatio­n against China’s aggressive currency, trade and technologi­cal misdeeds; and the country has been embarrasse­d for weeks as more than two million Chinese, living in Hong Kong, have taken to the streets to push back against Beijing’s attempt to abrogate the rule of law commitment made to Britain in 1997.

If anything, China’s 70th anniversar­y marks the pinnacle of overreach. This is hardly surprising given that its current leader, Xi Jinping, declared himself “president for life” and controls the rich and powerful country. In another version of the Biblical “pride comes before a fall,” he has rolled out aggressive strategies at home and abroad that have resulted in the country’s current embattleme­nt.

China’s 2025 Plan to unseat America’s domination of technology has backfired as its ruthless champion, Huawei, has not competed fairly or ethically.

The company has driven foreign rivals off the road and is becoming a global pariah. The Wall Street Journal exposed scandals and said that industrial espionage seems to be what many Chinese firms consider “research and developmen­t.”

Likewise, China’s heralded multi-billion-dollar Belt and Road Initiative was billed as a Chinese Marshall Plan to build out infrastruc­ture in the world’s poorer nations, but is now seen as latter-day mercantili­sm designed to buy government influence and degrade the environmen­t.

China has become a major trade bully, notably after beating up Canada — the world’s boy scout nation — by illegally cancelling trade contracts and unjustly jailing two innocent citizens on trumped-up charges of treason.

Beijing went berserk after Canada detained a Huawei executive at the request of the United States, as per an extraditio­n treaty between the two countries.

China, once the darling of the Davos crowd, is now a delinquent that is hurting the global economy with its aggression­s and with its trampling of human rights at will.

But the biggest black eye has become the millions standing their ground in Hong Kong against police brutality in front of the world.

What began as a peaceful protest against China’s incursion into its justice system, through extraditio­n, has turned into a mass protest of all ages who want a more democratic government, social reforms and an independen­t inquiry into police violence.

Many Canadians are engaged in this fight.

Before the handover of Hong Kong in 1997, most of the colony’s prosperous and middle-class residents immigrated to the rest of the Commonweal­th, in particular Canada.

Others remained but kept a foreign passport in their pockets just in case the communists broke their promise of “one country, two systems” or democracy and the rule of law in Hong Kong.

Turns out their concerns were well-placed. Today, some 500,000 people with roots in Hong Kong live in Canada; 300,000 in Hong Kong have Canadian passports; and a similar number live in Australia.

Hong Kong ’s protests are the canary in the coal mine of Xi’s presidency. Another Tiananmen Square massacre would wreak economic and geopolitic­al havoc, just as would the nuclear trade war tactic of letting the Yuan collapse even more against the U.S. dollar.

None of this will be finished by the Oct. 1 anniversar­y.

Back in 2009, Beijing celebrated on Tiananmen Square with a parade of 10,000 troops and high-tech weaponry.

In 2019, let’s hope the troops march in Beijing and not anywhere else.

The biggest black eye has become the millions standing their ground in Hong Kong against police brutality.

 ?? BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/GETTY IMAGES ?? China’s President Xi Jinping, who has declared himself “president for life,” faces enormous trade pressures from the U.S. as well as embarrassm­ent on the global stage over protests in Hong Kong in reaction to Beijing’s attempts to erode political freedoms.
BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/GETTY IMAGES China’s President Xi Jinping, who has declared himself “president for life,” faces enormous trade pressures from the U.S. as well as embarrassm­ent on the global stage over protests in Hong Kong in reaction to Beijing’s attempts to erode political freedoms.

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