Journal Pioneer

Irony lost on premiers

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It sounds like a broken record, but it needs repeating for the benefit of Canada’s first ministers as they gather today in Montreal. Federal and provincial government­s recognize that internatio­nal trade agreements and lower tariffs support the Canadian economy. Yet, our government­s continue to stall on reducing red tape and removing obstacles to interprovi­ncial trade here at home. The country should get its own house in order to take full advantage of recent agreements with Europe, Pacific rim countries and the United States and Mexico. Atlantic Canada, in particular, depends on internatio­nal trade to sell our seafood, agricultur­al commoditie­s, oil and manufactur­ing products. Yet, we are reluctant to allow booze to flow across provincial borders.

Perhaps Nova Scotia Premier Stephen McNeil will have some good news to report in Montreal. During the July meeting of the Council of the Federation in St. Andrew’s, N.B., he was asked — along with Manitoba Premier Brian Pallister — to lead discussion­s to cut red tape and reduce interprovi­ncial trade barriers.

There has been some progress but it’s painfully slow. Pallister had to twist arms in July just to get an increase in transporti­ng booze for personal consumptio­n across provincial borders. Atlantic Canada has found a new champion in the Manitoba premier. He is pushing Ottawa to cut federal restrictio­ns that harm the fisheries and resource sectors. And, with reports that food prices are going to take a significan­t jump this winter, eliminatin­g trade barriers is more urgent than ever. During his recent fall economic update, Federal Finance Minister Bill Morneau presented a list of 23 regulatory barriers to tackle. If the deal on booze is any indication, it seems the first ministers have a lot of work ahead in Montreal — if they even reach that agenda item.

Any progress on trade barriers and red tape — the original focus of this first minister’s meeting — will assuredly be sidetracke­d in a looming wrangle over pipelines, carbon pricing and oil prices. These are immediate and important issues and it took considerab­le provincial pressure to have them added to the agenda in Montreal. The oil crisis in Alberta hammers home the urgent need to get that resource to market. It re-opens interest in an eastern pipeline and the need to push ahead with the Trans Mountain expansion.

Analysts expect one of the more acrimoniou­s meetings in recent years in Montreal. The stage is set for grandstand­ing by four provinces that have joined a court challenge to the federal carbon pricing plan. If all sides generally agree that carbon is a major problem, there can be different ways to reach an acceptable solution. Why is court the only option, instead of compromise?

The premiers are throwing up border barriers to block progress on pipelines, carbon and oil prices. They should step back and learn a valuable lesson from their own red tape and interprovi­ncial trade committee. Co-operation and consensus is the way forward to solve their problems.

Don’t the first ministers see the irony here?

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