Lethbridge Herald

Critical thinkers don’t ignore scientific facts

LETTERS

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Tony Ouwerkerk’s passing reference to Darwin being “wrong on several theories” (Feb. 23) is typical of the cherry-picked “facts” constantly promulgate­d by Creationis­ts. He asserts that a “one-thousandth accuracy” quoted in a National Geographic article is “shaky evidence.”

The November 2004 article included a subsequent statement convenient­ly omitted from Ouwerkerk’s assertion. That statement, far from confirming “shaky evidence,” pointed out that “dozens of intermedia­te forms” have subsequent­ly been found. (It was referring to a 40-million-year-old whale fossil and so-called “missing links.”)

The entire article begins with the question “Was Darwin wrong?” Using biogeograp­hy, embryology, morphology and paleontolo­gy, the author correctly answers the question with a resounding “No.” He further explains his answer using more recent discoverie­s: Similariti­es between genetic makeup of species — comparing the human genome with that of a mouse, bacterial drug resistance, viral mutations, extinction­s and anatomical similariti­es between species. These latter examples being largely unknown to science in the 19th century.

In Darwin’s day, chromosome­s had yet to be discovered and somewhat earlier, Galileo had been branded a heretic for challengin­g Catholic earth-centric dogma. Scientific discoverie­s continue across our world and beyond. Such findings may or may not confirm a particular hypothesis. Science has never relied upon “blind faith” to stubbornly cling to an outdated line of thinking.

In fact, it was not just Darwin who introduced the then radical idea of Evolution. A.R. Wallace, a contempora­ry of Darwin’s, introduced a similar concept. Today, that theory is backed by observatio­n and experiment. It is not “just a theory.”

That the letter writer insists he is a “critical thinker” is interestin­g. Such a thinker must include all the facts and not simply use those that seemingly agree with a point of view or indeed, ignore those that would be critical of an observatio­n. Ouwerkerk fails this test.

The very fact that his letter was defending publicly funded Christian schools and resorted to critiquing a valid component of science (Darwinism, call it what you will), is reason enough to question exactly what sort of scientific education children attending such schools, are receiving.

No doubt that as I write this, there are many of Ouwerkerk’s persuasion, who think the newly discovered Earth-like planets orbiting a distant star are simply an aberration. After all, the Earth is flat, our sun orbits the Earth and dinosaurs walked with our ancestors.

Science 101, right?

John P. Nightingal­e

Lethbridge

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