Lethbridge Herald

Trump says trade will pay for wall

T RUMP: USMCA TO PAY FOR WALL; ‘I NEVER SAID THEY WOULD WRITE OUT A CHEQUE’

- James McCarten THE CANADIAN PRESS — WASHINGTON

President Donald Trump leaned ever closer Thursday towards declaring a national emergency at the southern U.S. border — and repeated his flummoxing claim that America’s new trade pact with Canada and Mexico would more than cover the cost of erecting a wall against illegal migration.

Trump, who was visiting a Texas border town as a federal-government shutdown over the controvers­y stretched into its 20th day, also denied that he ever claimed during the 2016 election campaign that Mexico would directly foot the bill for his border barrier.

“Mexico is paying for the wall indirectly,” the president declared before boarding Marine One for a trip to Andrews Air Force Base and later, the border community of McAllen, Tex.

“When I said, ‘Mexico will pay for the wall,’ in front of thousands and thousands of people — obviously they’re not going to write a cheque, but they are paying for the wall indirectly, many, many times over, by the really great trade deal we just made.”

Trump has yet to explain his thinking on that score, given that the U.S.-MexicoCana­da Agreement, a hard-won successor to NAFTA, isn’t a revenue generator for the government. It’s a deal to create a North American tariff-free trading zone to foster economic growth in all three countries.

It’s a baffling argument the president also made during Tuesday’s prime-time Oval Office address — one that factchecke­rs at the Washington Post described as a “four-Pinocchio claim” that “betrays a misunderst­anding of economics.” But it’s clearly become his chosen justificat­ion for a costly and protracted funding dispute over a project for which he insisted Mexico would foot the bill.

To that end, Trump also repeated, unprompted, that “Congress has to approve the deal” — a hint that when the North American trade debate does finally arrive on Capitol Hill, he might try to tie Democratic intransige­nce over USMCA to its opposition to the wall.

“It’s a trade deal,” Trump said. “It has to be approved by Congress; it probably will be, other than maybe they even hold that up because they want to do as much harm as they can, only because of the 2020 presidenti­al election.”

A number of Democrats, including House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, have expressed misgivings about a lack of enforcemen­t for USMCA’s labour and environmen­tal provisions, but it remains far from clear whether those issues are serious enough to scuttle the new agreement.

Veteran Republican Sen. Chuck Grassley, chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, which has jurisdicti­on over trade issues, is urging Trump to make good on threats to pull out of NAFTA if the new Democrat majority in the House of Representa­tives insists on reopening the deal.

“If they’re reaching the point where we’ve got to go back to the negotiatin­g table, I would encourage the president to pull out of NAFTA and hope that they’re smart enough not to let that happen,” Grassley said Wednesday. “Why would you want to go back to an environmen­t where there’s higher tariffs on our products sent to Mexico than them getting their products into this country?”

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