Lethbridge Herald

Iranian missile downed airliner: PM

176 people killed, including 63 Canadians

- Mike Blanchfiel­d

Canadian and foreign intelligen­ce indicates dozens of Canadians were killed by a potentiall­y errant Iranian missile that downed their jetliner near Tehran this week, sparking a quest for answers that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau suggested might take years.

Trudeau said Thursday multiple sources show that an Iranian surface-toair missile downed the Ukraine Internatio­nal Airlines flight that crashed near Tehran on Wednesday. It killed all 176 people on board, including 138 passengers bound for Canada.

The crash came after a week of soaring tensions in the Middle East, and just hours after Iran launched missile attacks on bases in Iraq where American and allied troops are stationed. Iran said the attacks were retaliatio­n for the American killing of Maj.-Gen. Qassem Soleimani near Baghdad last week.

Trudeau said it was too soon to blame any particular country for Canada’s losses, including the United States. Trudeau repeatedly said there needs to be a complete and thorough investigat­ion to get “a complete picture of what happened.”

“The evidence indicates that the plane was shot down by an Iranian surface-toair missile. This may well have been unintentio­nal,” Trudeau told a Parliament Hill news conference Thursday afternoon.

He declined to offer other details about the nature of the informatio­n in Canada’s hands but added that “the preliminar­y conclusion­s we’ve been able to draw based on intelligen­ce and evidence today are clear enough for me to share them with Canadians right now.”

Trudeau said he knows the news will compound the suffering of grieving families. “My thoughts instantly went to how much harder this must make it for those families who are experienci­ng just a terrible amount of grief right now.”

The plane crashed minutes after taking off from Tehran’s airport, apparently on fire as it went down.

Earlier Thursday, U.S. President Donald Trump suggested he believes Iran was responsibl­e, without laying direct blame.

“Somebody could have made a mistake on the other side,” Trump said in a Washington news conference, noting the plane was flying in a “pretty rough neighbourh­ood.”

“Some people say it was mechanical,” Trump added. “I personally don’t think that’s even a question.”

Trudeau said he had no comment on what Trump had said.

Iran’s civil aviation authority is leading the investigat­ion, under internatio­nal rules for probes of such crashes. The organizati­on said Thursday it had invited Canadian investigat­ors from the Transporta­tion Safety Board to join a growing team probing the crash.

Trudeau said Canadian consular officials are headed to Turkey and that Iran would be open to issuing visas so they can enter the country. He said Iran has indicated “an openness” to Canada taking part in an investigat­ion. Canada and Iran broke off diplomatic relations in 2012.

Foreign Affairs Minister Francois Philippe Champagne spoke to his Iranian counterpar­t, Mohammad Javad Zarif, about the need for Canadian officials to be allowed into Iran to provide consular services, help with identifica­tion of the deceased and to take part in the investigat­ion.

Champagne also told Zarif Canada condemned Iran’s missile attacks against the military bases in Iraq, one of which holds Canadian troops. He described the conversati­on as “open and encouragin­g.”

Trudeau spoke to several world leaders, including Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, Dutch Prime Minister Marc Rutte and French President Emmanuel Macron.

Trudeau said Zelensky told him the Iranians planned to keep the plane’s black boxes in their country but would allow Ukrainian investigat­ors access to the vital flight data they contain. Zelensky pledged Ukraine’s full cooperatio­n with Canada.

Rutte, meanwhile, provided insights into the investigat­ion led by the Netherland­s — lasting more than five years and counting — into the similar July 2014 crash of Malaysian Airlines Flight 17 after it departed Amsterdam. That airplane was struck by a missile and crashed in eastern Ukraine, killing all 298 people on board. The plane was travelling at the height of Russia’s military action against Ukraine.

“(Rutte) talked about the fact that he had multiple conversati­ons with Russian authoritie­s, including Vladimir Putin in the days following the Malaysian Airlines downing,” Trudeau related.

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