Medicine Hat News

Coronation Street

- Malcolm Sissons

Tucked away in Riverside, to the east of Division Avenue up against the CPR tracks, sits a quiet park, little visited except by neighbouri­ng residents. James Hargrave was one of the original settlers of Medicine Hat and initially used the Riverside flat east of Division as a ranch. After moving his herd to the JH Ranch north of Walsh in 1888, he kept a large garden on the block north of Third Street, and grazed his few remaining cows on the hillside where the pedestrian bridge climbs to Crescent Heights today. In 1915, he donated the land known as Hargrave’s Grove to Medicine Hat as a picnic grounds. A newspaper report from the period claimed it was “the coolest and finest picnic grounds in the district” with “hundreds of large trees.” In 1937, a couple of years after the death of Hargrave, the park figured in the coronation celebratio­n of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth when the city unveiled the commemorat­ive stone arch that graces the park today.

The coronation celebratio­ns involved the citizens planting 156 alternatin­g elm and maple saplings along the King’s Highway from St. Patrick’s Church to Division Avenue in honour of the pioneers. Of course, Finlay Bridge was an integral part of Canada’s highway system in those days and the route passed by the church and headed west on today’s Third Street. Organizati­ons were also represente­d in the mass planting: Scouts and Guides, Rotary, Kiwanis, Kinsmen, Moose, Eagles, Canadian Legion, Knights of Pythias and Sons of England.

Planting his tree, Mr. Cousins, another pioneer, recalled his first drink of water from the South Saskatchew­an River. Later, called upon to unveil the arch, Cousins lauded the hard work of the early pioneers and remembered that Hargrave and his partner, brother-in-law Dan Sissons, had first checked out the prospects of Fort Calgary but decided instead to settle in the valley of the South Saskatchew­an.

Today, the King’s Highway is called the Trans-Canada and has moved to its current alignment. The sparsely settled Riverside of those days is now a mature community. It was intended back in 1937 to commemorat­e the Coronation by naming that stretch of the King’s Highway for the event and wouldn’t it be grand if we had today our own “Coronation Street”!

Malcolm Sissons is the Chair of the Heritage Resources Committee.

 ?? MAIN PHOTO BY MALCOLM SISSONS/INSET COURTESY ESPLANADE ARCHIVES ?? Main: The stone arch in Hargrave Park built in 1937 as part of the Coronation celebratio­n. Inset: King George VI and Queen Elizabeth during their 1939 visit to Medicine Hat.
MAIN PHOTO BY MALCOLM SISSONS/INSET COURTESY ESPLANADE ARCHIVES Main: The stone arch in Hargrave Park built in 1937 as part of the Coronation celebratio­n. Inset: King George VI and Queen Elizabeth during their 1939 visit to Medicine Hat.
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