Montreal Gazette

It’s time to allow open competitio­n in telecom

- MARC GARNEAU Marc Garneau i s Canada’s first astronaut, the former president of the Canadian Space Agency, a member of Parliament for Westmount– Ville-Marie and a candidate for the leadership of the Liberal Party of Canada.

Big bills, poor service, few choices — on wireless, Internet and phone services, Canadians are fed up. They want competitio­n and it’s time to give it to them.

The evidence is clear. In initiating its recent public consultati­on on a wireless code of conduct, Canadians inundated the Canadian RadioTelev­ision and Telecommun­ications Commission (CRTC) with comments.

We are at best ranked in the middle in the developed world and our prices are high. While some may quibble about one methodolog­y vs. another in ranking us, the evidence supports Canadians’ frustratio­n.

Studies from the Organizati­on of Economic-Cooperatio­n and Developmen­t (OECD), Harvard University and the CRTC show where we stand. According to the CRTC’s latest report, Canadian wireless revenues, measured as the monthly average revenue per user (ARPU), are the highest in the G7. At $55 per month per mobile subscriber, Canadians pay 20 per cent more than users in the U.S., 70 per cent more than users in France, and double that of users in the U.K. and Germany. On mobile data, roaming rates and Internet combined, Canadians pay more per month for telecommun­ications than many of our developed world counterpar­ts.

Beyond just prices, Canadians are frustrated with the endless list of roadblocks: locked phones, ridiculous contract penalties, hidden service charges, bogus “system access fees,” the list is endless.

Small, medium and large businesses are also frustrated with the lack of choice, high prices and restrictiv­e contracts. According to the latest study by the Centre for the Study of Living Standards (CSLS), Canadian business investment in informatio­n technology and telecommun­ications in 2010 was just 53 per cent of that in the U.S. This, in turn, has negatively affected Canada’s productivi­ty and ultimately the strength of Canada’s overall economy.

While I commend the CRTC for making the effort on its wireless code of conduct, I hold little hope for success in achieving change. In a system without real competitio­n in which consumers have few choices, the CRTC has limited options. Technology will change, providers will change their packages, their price offerings, slip in a new fee here, there and everywhere, and the regulator will not be able to keep up.

Ultimately, the key is competitio­n. Only real, marketbase­d competitio­n will keep providers in line. With competitio­n and choice, providers will weed out unnecessar­y fees, invest in service quality to retain customers and improve their product packages.

That is why I believe Canada must open the door fully to competitio­n in telecommun­ications. Canadians want world-class service, and we want to be able to compete in the world. Perhaps this sounds redundant, but we can’t compete with the best unless we actually compete with the best. You won’t make the NHL if you keep playing in house league.

I would maintain restric- tions on foreign ownership in broadcasti­ng because of cultural and content implicatio­ns to ensure continued production and broadcast of Canadian shows and content for television, film and new media. But I would open the doors on telecommun­ications. In Germany, Sweden, Italy, even France, there exist no restrictio­ns on foreign investment in telecommun­ications. It is time for Canada to enter fully into the global market as well.

Let’s compete with the best and let competitio­n bring new ideas, entice investment in new technologi­es, create new jobs in Canada and drive down the costs of our wireless bills. If a Vodaphone or a Verizon enters Canada and offers Canadians new choices, new options, all the better. New entrants will invest in new advanced net- works benefiting Canadian consumers and businesses alike. The investment will support continued innovation in the digital economy, improve Canadian competitiv­eness and help create jobs.

Only through competitio­n with the world will we innovate on the leading edge and create our own homegrown, globally competitiv­e businesses. I have every faith that when put to the test, Canadian businesses, Canadian entreprene­urs will step up to the plate and compete — and the ultimate winners will be Canadians.

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