Montreal Gazette

White House, GOP clash over Iran nuclear deal

- BRADLEY KLAPPER AND DEB RIECHMANN

WASHINGTON Republican lawmakers warned the leaders of Iran on Monday that any nuclear deal they cut with President Barack Obama could expire the day he leaves offi ce. The White House denounced the GOP’s latest eff ort to undercut the internatio­nal negotiatio­ns as a “rush to war.”

Monday’s open letter from 47 GOP senators marked an unusually public and aggressive attempt to undermine Obama and fi ve world powers as negotiator­s try to strike an initial deal by the end of March to limit Iran’s nuclear programs.

Republican­s say a deal would be insuffi cient and unenforcea­ble, and they have made a series of proposals to undercut or block it — from requiring Senate say- so on any agreement to ordering new penalty sanctions against Iran or even making a pre- emptive declaratio­n of war.

Obama, noting that some in Iran also want no part of any deal, said: “I think it’s somewhat ironic that some members of Congress want to make common cause with the hardliners in Iran. It’s an unusual coalition.”

The letter was written by freshman Sen. Tom Cotton of Arkansas, who opposes negotiatio­ns with Iran. It’s addressed to the “Leaders of the Islamic Republic of Iran” and presents itself as a constituti­onal primer to the government of a U. S. adversary. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky’s signature is on it, as are those of several prospectiv­e presidenti­al candidates.

Explaining the difference between a Senate- ratified treaty and a mere agreement between Obama and Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the senators warned: “The next president could revoke such an executive agreement with the stroke of a pen, and future Congresses could modify the terms of the agreement at any time.”

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