Montreal Gazette

Analyst hopes law won’t add grain volume thresholds

- ROSS MAROWITS

A transporta­tion analyst is hopeful that Ottawa’s decision not to renew minimum grain volume requiremen­ts signals the government won’t add thresholds in legislatio­n governing the country’s railways that is under view.

The federal government announced Saturday that it wouldn’t extend the minimum shipment volumes it imposed last year, adding that grain is moving adequately through the system and the new grain crop is of average size.

Canadian National Railway and Canadian Pacific Railway moved more than 50 million tonnes of grain in 2014, exceeding the minimum volume requiremen­t by 5.5 million tonnes.

Analyst Walter Spracklin of RBC Capital Markets said the move and the volumes shipped suggest that the government doesn’t believe the minimum requiremen­ts are an effective way to promote fluidity within the grain supply chain.

“Accordingl­y, we are optimistic that this measure will not be included as part of any legislativ­e reforms that result from the ongoing review of the Canada Transporta­tion Act,” Spracklin wrote in a report.

The railways had been critical of the government’s interventi­on.

CN said “normal” commercial relationsh­ips and a “stable regu- latory environmen­t” are the best way to ensure a well- functionin­g rail transporta­tion system.

In the year since the government imposed minimum grain- hauling requiremen­ts, CN exceeded the mandated volumes by nearly three million tonnes or more than 12 per cent.

Canadian Pacific Railway said it will continue to move Canadian grain “consistent with demand from its customers.”

Faced with complaints about a backlog following a bumper crop, Ottawa initially imposed minimum weekly volume requiremen­ts for 90 days.

It then enacted the Fair Rail for Grain Farmers Act in May that, among other things, required the railways to move at least 500,000 tonnes per week until the end of the 2013- 14 crop year. The minimum threshold was subsequent­ly raised to 536,250 tonnes and extended to March 28.

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