Montreal Gazette

Man plus machine

‘Biohackers’ hope to become superhuman

- TAMSYN BURGMANN

There’s no visible lump, but Nikolas Badminton has a microchip the size of two grains of rice implanted between his left thumb and index finger. Scan his hand with a smartphone and vital personal identifica­tion details appear.

The Vancouver resident says he lives life as an experiment — and the unconventi­onal accessory was his initiation into a growing and global movement called “biohacking” that’s taking root on the West Coast.

“I’m not scared about doing these things, to push myself forward,” said the 42-year-old, who’s been a futurist for two decades.

The silicon chip was inserted while Badminton was on stage in front of 120 people in June 2014, in his bid to advance thinking about enhancing the capabiliti­es of the human body.

That’s what biohacking is all about, using shortcut methods to amp up muscles, minds and everything in between in the pursuit of building superhuman­s.

Biohacking activities range from mild, such as taking vitamin supplement­s, to more-invasive body augmentati­on with hardware, to extreme genetic modificati­on.

Some people embed radio-frequency identifica­tion tags in their skin to unlock doors or secure the data on their laptops. A California man injected a chlorophyl­l-like substance into his eyes earlier this year and briefly gained night vision.

In British Columbia, hundreds of people curious about tinkering with biological processes are joining Do-It-Yourself community science laboratori­es to conduct experiment­s.

Sixty people turned out for a meeting last winter to support the creation of Vancouver’s first lab, and membership has skyrockete­d since the Open Science Network was incorporat­ed as a non-profit society in June.

Scott Pownall runs workshops at the lab teaching everyone from amateurs to courting couples how to manipulate DNA.

“They said, ‘Oh, by the way, this is a date,”’ he said. “Fabulous. Who would have thought to take their girlfriend to a biohacker to learn how to cut DNA — the ultimate!”

The Network is developing rigorous guidelines and already follows standard biosafety practices, Pownall said. He called concerns about the issue of bioterrori­sm “alarmist.”

Badminton said biohacking now is like Victorian-era experiment­ation that was the basis for modern medicine. Progress could take much longer, however, if the public relies solely on the sluggish, regulated medical establishm­ent for advances, he argued.

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