Montreal Gazette

Hezbollah, Iran send fighters to Aleppo

- PHILIP ISSA

• Iran-backed militant groups from Lebanon and Iraq are deploying hundreds of additional fighters to front lines in the Syrian city of Aleppo, Iranian media and militia officials said Monday, after Syrian rebels breached a government­imposed siege and cut a key government route to the contested city over the weekend.

The reinforcem­ents by at least four groups, described by officials and state media as “elite,” will shore up Syrian President Bashar Assad’s forces there as fighting over control of the city intensifie­s.

Rebels breached the Syrian government siege on opposition neighbourh­oods in the city of Aleppo Saturday, opening a corridor in the south and marking a major military breakthrou­gh.

The push prompted an intensive airstrike campaign Sunday as insurgent groups put up a massive defence to protect the new corridor and gain new ground.

The battle for Aleppo, Syria’s largest city and former commercial heart, is pivotal for the Syrian civil war.

It is not clear whether the rebels would be able to keep their new gains, but the breach causes a dent in the Syrian government’s new confidence and territoria­l expansion, bolstered by Russian air support. The city has been divided into rebel and government-held parts since 2012.

The semi-official Iranian Fars News Agency said the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah had deployed fighters from its Radwan division to a government­held neighbourh­ood in Aleppo. The Beirut-based group does not comment on its military operations.

Reinforcem­ents are also arriving from Iraq via Iran from the Iraq-based Hezbollah Brigades, Asaib Ahl alHaq, and al-Nujaba militias, militia officials told The Associated Press.

The Hezbollah Brigades have deployed some 1,000 fighters on Sunday, an official said. The al-Nujaba militia announced on its Facebook page that it sent 2,000 fighters.

None of the militias’ officials agreed to speak on record, saying they were not authorized to give press statements.

The battle for Aleppo has triggered one of the largest mobilizati­ons of fighters in Syria’s civil war, with an estimated 5,000 to 8,000 fighters taking part on the rebel side.

Syria’s pro-government Al-Watan newspaper also said Monday that the Syrian army and its allies had brought “necessary” military reinforcem­ents to recover areas it withdrew from after it carried out a “redeployme­nt in the area.”

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