Netherlands election gains global attention
Will the Dutch be next to elect far-right populist?
On Wednesday, the Dutch will vote in parliamentary elections that, unlike most events in the Netherlands, are being closely watched on both sides of the Atlantic. It is the first major electoral contest in the West since President Donald Trump’s victory.
And in the form of Geert Wilders — the far-right populist whose party might gain the biggest share of seats in parliament — there’s a globally recognized protagonist (or antagonist) through which to tell the tale.
Wilders’ anti-Islam politics have shadowed his country for the better part of a decade and now seem to have captured the wider anti-establishment discontent sweeping the West. But he could ultimately be as relevant, if not more so, outside his nation’s borders than within.
“There are two very different stories about Wednesday’s Dutch elections,” explained Financial Times columnist Simon Kuper. “A foreign story, which is all about Wilders and whether he can complete the populist treble after Brexit and Trump; and a Dutch story, in which Wilders isn’t even the main character.”
The fragmentation of the Dutch political scene means Wilders is unlikely to become prime minister even if his Freedom Party, or PVV, comes first or second in the election. The winning party will need to entice several others into a governing coalition, and none of the mainstream Dutch parties is willing to include Wilders.
Wilders may also be uninterested in the horse-trading that traditionally characterizes coalition politics — nor is it clear that he should be. “With a larger group of MPs behind him, and a new narrative of an election stolen from the people, he will have even more ammunition to attack from the side lines,” said Dina Pardijs of the European Council on Foreign Relations. “Wilders can stay compromise-free until the moment where something fundamentally changes in the Netherlands.”
It’s not clear what “something fundamental” could be, but Wilders has made political hay out of terrorism fears and Muslim integration in Europe. His vehement opposition to Islam has won him strong support in the United States, too.
In 2010, in New York City he addressed a motley crowd of American Islamophobes and European ultranationalists opposed to the construction of an Islamic community centre a few blocks away from where the twin towers once stood.
He warned darkly of the city that was once New Amsterdam turning into New Mecca.
That message has gained traction in recent years. Right-wing American activists, such as conservative provocateur David Horowitz, have helped funnel hundreds of thousands of dollars into Wilders’ movement.
According to the New York Times, a $120,000 donation made by Horowitz in 2015 was the single largest individual contribution in the Dutch political system that year.