Montreal Gazette

Northern Pass rejection tobe appealed

Hydro-Québec partner ‘to consider all legal options’

- JACOB SEREBRIN

The New England power company that has partnered with Hydro-Québec on a 20-year multi-billiondol­lar deal to supply electricit­y to Massachuse­tts said it plans to appeal the decision by a New Hampshire state committee to block constructi­on of a transmissi­on line through that state.

“We intend to consider all legal options that we have to advance this clean energy project,” said Martin Murray, a spokespers­on for Eversource.

Eversource’s first step will be to seek a rehearing from the New Hampshire Site Evaluation Committee (SEC), Murray said.

On Thursday, that committee voted unanimousl­y against approving the Northern Pass, a 309-kilometre transmissi­on line that would run from the Quebec border to southern New Hampshire.

Murray described the decision as “hasty,” coming only a few days into 12 scheduled days of deliberati­on, at the end of a 27-month review process.

“After fewer than three days, they denied our applicatio­n without even considerin­g two of the four crucial tests that the project must meet to move forward,” Murray said.

While it passed one of the four tests, Murray said the committee did not consider imposing conditions that would have enabled the project to go forward.

If Eversource is unsuccessf­ul at the SEC rehearing, it can appeal the final decision to the New Hampshire Supreme Court.

The Northern Pass would be used to transmit 9.45 terawatt hours a year of electricit­y generated by Hydro- Québec to Massachuse­tts. Hydro- Québec has said that deal could be worth up to $10 billon over 20 years.

“It’s too early to speculate on any repercussi­ons this may have,” said Lynn St-Laurent, a spokespers­on for the provincial­ly owned utility. “Hydro- Québec remains committed to the Northern Pass project.”

“With any large infrastruc­ture project, there is a risk component, but I think people need to consider what’s at stake as well. There is an energy transition occurring everywhere in the world,” she said.

As it seeks electricit­y from Hydro-Québec, Massachuse­tts plans to retire natural gas plants as well as an aging nuclear plant.

There may be other options for Hydro- Québec to transmit electricit­y to Massachuse­tts.

When Massachuse­tts first sought bids for its clean energy plan, Hydro-Québec submitted six proposals, with three different transmissi­on lines that would be built in conjunctio­n with different U.S. partners. Those included a line through Maine and one through Vermont, that would run along the bed of Lake Champlain.

However, those proposals come with higher costs, said Jean-Thomas Bernard, a visiting professor of economics at the University of Ottawa who studies energy policy and economics.

He said the New Hampshire decision was understand­able.

“There was not much benefit for New Hampshire. This was to serve Massachuse­tts,” he said. “There would be some constructi­on jobs, but right now unemployme­nt is very low, so there’s not much pressure for that.”

Whatever proposal was chosen by Massachuse­tts would have faced local opposition, said François Bouffard, an electrical engineerin­g professor at McGill University who studies power-system economics.

He said the opposition comes down to a conflict between local environmen­tal issues and global issues of climate change and how those issues are prioritize­d.

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