CHINA MAKES NEW DEMANDS.
BEIJING • China on Tuesday demanded the U.S. drop a request that Canada extradite a top executive of the tech giant Huawei, shifting blame to Washington in a case that has severely damaged Beijing’s relations with Ottawa.
Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said Meng Wanzhou’s case was out of the ordinary and Canada’s extradition treaty with the U.S. infringed on the “safety and legitimate rights and interests of Chinese citizens.”
Hua said China demands that the U.S. withdraw the arrest warrant against Meng and “not make a formal extradition request to the Canadian side.” Meng is wanted for allegedly lying to banks as part of an effort to evade sanctions on Iran.
“Anyone with normal judgment can see that the Canadian side has made a serious mistake on this issue from the very beginning,” Hua said.
“We all need to shoulder responsibility for what we do. The same is true for a country. Be it Canada or the U.S., they need to grasp the seriousness of the case and take measures to correct their mistakes.”
Hua’s remarks came after more than 140 academics and former diplomats — including five former Canadian ambassadors — signed a letter urging Chinese President Xi Jinping to release two Canadians detained in apparent retaliation for Meng’s arrest.
They also follow a report by the Globe and Mail that the U.S. plans to formally request Meng’s extradition to face charges that she committed fraud by misleading banks about Huawei’s business dealings in Iran.
The U.S. Justice Department said it is continuing to pursue Meng’s extradition and would meet any deadlines set under the extradition treaty between the U.S. and Canada. In a statement, the Justice Department thanked Canadian authorities for their “support in our mutual efforts to enforce the rule of law.”
China detained former Canadian diplomat Michael Kovrig and Canadian entrepreneur Michael Spavor on Dec. 10 in an apparent attempt to pressure Canada to release Meng, who was arrested Dec. 1 at the request of U.S. authorities.
China also sentenced another Canadian, Robert Lloyd Schellenberg, to death last week in a sudden retrial of his drug-smuggling case. He was originally sentenced in 2016 to a 15-year term, but the court delivered the new sentence after reconsidering his case.
Meng is Huawei’s chief financial officer and the daughter of its founder, Ren Zhengfei. Huawei has close ties to China’s military and is considered one of the country’s most successful international enterprises, operating in the high-tech sphere where China hopes to establish dominance.
The letter signed by academics and former diplomats praised Kovrig and Spavor as bridge-builders between China and the world, and said their detentions will make its authors “more cautious” about travelling to China.
The arrests of the two Canadians will lead to “less dialogue and greater distrust, and undermine efforts to manage disagreements and identify common ground. Both China and the rest of the world will be worse off as a result,” the letter said.
It was signed by more than 20 diplomats from seven countries and more than 100 scholars and academics from 19 countries.
Meng is living under house arrest in her Vancouver mansion while her case is under deliberation. Kovrig and Spavor are being held in Chinese jails and have yet to be granted access to lawyers, according to those who have contact with them.
The United States and other Western countries have broader fears that Huawei technology —particularly its hardware for mobile networks — could let the Chinese government listen in. Several countries, including the United States, have restricted purchases of Huawei equipment.
Huawei chairman Liang Hua said critics need to back up their allegations.
“If they believe there’s a backdoor, they should offer evidence to prove it,” he told reporters on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, on Tuesday.
The deteriorating relations between Ottawa and Beijing have also spilled over into talks on Huawei’s push to build Canada’s next-generation wireless networks.
China’s ambassador to Canada warned last week of repercussions if the federal government bars Huawei from supplying equipment for faster, more resilient communications systems than cellphone users have now.
When asked Monday about the government’s ongoing national-security review of Huawei’s potential involvement, federal Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale said there are other suppliers besides Huawei that can set up Canada’s 5G networks.
A Chinese foreign-ministry spokeswoman attempted to play down the earlier remarks by Chinese Ambassador Lu Shaye, who told reporters in Ottawa last Thursday that there would be “repercussions” if Canada bans Huawei from 5G work.