Montreal Gazette

Trudeau plays politics with Pence

DESPERATE PM PLAYS POLITICS WITH PENCE AS U.S. TIES ARE BACK ON SONG

- JOHN IVISON

Maybe it doesn’t matter if Mike Pence is upset with Justin Trudeau for raising the abortion issue during his courtesy visit to promote the new NAFTA deal.

He is, after all, just the vice-president of the U.S.A., and even former holders were not that impressed with the office. “The vice-presidency isn’t worth a pitcher of warm spit,” said John Nance Garner, who held the position between 1933-41. Only he didn’t say “spit.”

Still, it seemed ungracious to say the least that Trudeau would discomfit a guest who had come to make amends for past slights by the Trump administra­tion.

Pence came in peace. He compliment­ed Trudeau on driving a “hard bargain” on the new NAFTA and talked of his intent to “reaffirm a successful partnershi­p”.

There was no mention of Trudeau being “weak and dishonest,” as the president alleged a year ago — far less the prime minister being consigned to a “special place in hell,” as Donald Trump’s trade

adviser, Peter Navarro, suggested during the negotiatio­ns.

Rarely in the field of internatio­nal relations have two men shaken hands so often, in so short a period of time, as Trudeau and Pence.

But the prime minister clearly made the calculus that, despite the bonhomie, embarrassi­ng his guest was in his best electoral interests.

Trudeau used the visit to raise concerns over women’s access to abortion in certain U.S. states — a complaint that would appear to have little relevance to a representa­tive of the federal government, far less one on a trade mission.

The protest struck a discordant note in a relationsh­ip that appears to be back on song.

The prime minister has seen Trump lift tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum.

Canada and the U.S. have a common goal of seeing the new NAFTA ratified this summer.

Pence said his government will renew calls for the Chinese government to release two “wrongfully detained” Canadian citizens.

While it may be an exaggerati­on to say, as Pence did, that the relationsh­ip has never been stronger, it’s apparent Trump has decided to pacify his northern neighbours in order to concentrat­e on a more portentous trade war with China.

Why then would any Canadian prime minister deliberate­ly antagonize the White House?

The answer appears to be because Trudeau is desperate and nothing much else is working.

That he was doing so for domestic political reasons was clear from his reference the previous day to “the backslidin­g of women’s rights that we’re seeing from conservati­ve movements here in Canada and in the U.S.”

At their joint news conference, Trudeau used the opportunit­y to say his government is a staunch defender of a woman’s right to choose.

As Pence, who is an equally vociferous pro-lifer, was obliged to point out, people in the U.S. and in Canada will deal with this domestic issue in the way they deem most appropriat­e.

The Trudeau government has fast built up a track record of trying, and failing, to export its progressiv­e values to countries that decided, on reflection, they would prefer if Canada minded its own goddamned business.

The Trans-Pacific Partnershi­p trade deal nearly came unstuck over Canada’s progressiv­e trade agenda; China resolved it would rather not “put people first” in any prospectiv­e deal; “Canadian values” on the environmen­t, gender and Indigenous issues proved a hindrance, rather than a help, in striking the new NAFTA.

Chrystia Freeland, the global affairs minister, said back in August 2017 that a progressiv­e agreement with the U.S. would fully support Canada’s efforts on climate change and add chapters on gender and Indigenous peoples.

The final agreement fell well short of those lofty goals.

Provisions on Indigenous rights, gender and labour rights were included — sufficient that Trudeau was able to make the claim Thursday that Democrats in Congress should support the new deal because it is an improvemen­t on its predecesso­r.

But the truth is Canada’s progressiv­e agenda was at odds with Trump’s priorities. It was a provocativ­e distractio­n that riled U.S. officials like commerce secretary, Wilbur Ross, unnecessar­ily and made it harder to find a workable solution.

Canada emerged with a deal it can live with. Conservati­ve Leader Andrew Scheer’s comments that the new NAFTA is an “historic humiliatio­n” lays it on too thick — as does Trudeau’s claim that the successful conclusion of negotiatio­ns was a “great day for Canada”.

Trudeau, Freeland, their staff and Canada’s profession­al negotiator­s deserve credit for negotiatin­g away some of Trump’s more draconian demands. They hammered out a trade deal with a confirmed protection­ist that, while it abrogated sovereignt­y in some areas, did not give away the farm.

Canada-U.S. relations sank to their post-war nadir and the disrespect the Trump administra­tion extended to its staunchest ally will not be easily forgotten by many Canadians.

But it’s Trudeau’s job to get on with the president, or in this case the vice-president.

Telling him how to run his own country is not part of that remit.

 ?? LARS HAGBERG / AFP / GETTY IMAGES ?? U.S. Vice President Mike Pence and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau arrive for a joint press conference in Ottawa, on Thursday, where Trudeau raised the abortion issue.
LARS HAGBERG / AFP / GETTY IMAGES U.S. Vice President Mike Pence and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau arrive for a joint press conference in Ottawa, on Thursday, where Trudeau raised the abortion issue.
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