Montreal Gazette

CHINA TRADES BARBS WITH U.S. IN MYANMAR

Rift over South China Sea deepens

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China’s embassy in Myanmar on Sunday accused the United States of “outrageous­ly smearing” the country and driving a wedge with its Southeast Asian neighbours over the contested South China Sea and Hong Kong, as tensions mount between the superpower­s.

Responding to U.S. claims Beijing was underminin­g the sovereignt­y of its neighbours, the Chinese embassy said U.S. agencies abroad were doing “disgusting things” to contain China and had showed a “selfish, hypocritic­al, contemptib­le, and ugly face.”

The United States last week hardened its position on the South China Sea, saying it would back countries in the region that challenge Beijing’s claim to about 90 per cent of the strategic waterway.

In a statement on Saturday, the U.S. embassy in Yangon called China’s actions in the South China Sea and Hong Kong, where Beijing has imposed tough new national security laws, part of a “larger pattern to undermine the sovereignt­y of its neighbours.”

The U.S. statement drew parallels between China’s actions in the South China Sea and Hong Kong with large-scale Chinese investment­s projects in Myanmar that the United States warned could become debttraps, along with traffickin­g of women from Myanmar to China as brides, and the inflow of drugs from China into Myanmar.

“This is how modern sovereignt­y is often lost — not through dramatic, overt action, but through a cascade of smaller ones that lead to its slow erosion over time,” the U.S. embassy said.

In its rebuke, China said the statement showed a “sour grapes” attitude by the United States toward “flourishin­g China-myanmar relations” and was “another farce on a global tour by the U.S. authoritie­s to shift the attention on domestic problems and seek selfish political gains.”

“The U.S. should first look in the mirror to see whether it still looks like a major country now,” it said.

Myanmar has increasing­ly become a battlegrou­nd for influence between the two countries since relations between the government led by Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi and the West became strained over its treatment of the Rohingya Muslim minority.

Author and historian Thant Myint-u told Reuters in an email although the country was of negligible economic value to the rivals, its strategic importance as a bridge between mainland China and the Bay of Bengal was hard to ignore.

“Myanmar’s instincts since independen­ce in 1948 are to try to be friends with everyone, but it’s not clear that’s going to remain possible, in this coming period of increasing­ly febrile superpower rivalry,” he said.

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