Montreal Gazette

WHY NOT LET SOME UKRAINIAN REFUGEE CHILDREN GO TO SCHOOL IN ENGLISH?

- ALLISON HANES ahanes@postmedia.com

It was the suffering of children that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy so poignantly emphasized when he addressed the House of Commons on Tuesday and the killing and maiming of kids that he so graphicall­y depicted in a video he played during a speech to the U.S. Congress on Wednesday.

“Dear Justin, dear guests, can you imagine that every day you receive memorandum­s about the number of casualties, including women and children,” Zelenskyy said in a direct appeal to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Canadian parliament­arians three weeks after Russia's unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.

“You have heard about the bombings. Currently we have 97 children that died during this war.”

Bloodied babies, lifeless toddlers and crying preschoole­rs figured prominentl­y in a montage of the destructio­n caused by Russia's merciless bombardmen­t of Ukrainian cities that Zelenskyy showed to U.S. lawmakers the following day.

“I'm almost 45 years old.

Today my age stopped when the hearts of more than 100 children stopped beating,” he said switching to English.

In addition to the deaths and injuries, youngsters make up the bulk of the roughly three million refugees who have fled Ukraine since Russia attacked. Most have been separated from their fathers, who must stay behind to fight. Some have also left without their mothers, travelling with grandparen­ts — or even alone — to foreign lands.

Images of children pressing their faces to the glass of train windows in tearful farewells and sleeping in shelters with their worldly possession­s stuffed into suitcases are heartbreak­ing.

As the smallest victims of Putin's war crimes disperse across Europe and the world, Canada is among the nations planning to welcome them.

Premier François Legault said Quebec is ready to do its part and that there is “no limit” to the number of people the province is willing to take in. Government officials, charitable organizati­ons, the local Ukrainian community and ordinary citizens are all mobilized to assist. Some 600 families in Montreal are poised open their homes to mainly women and children who could be arriving imminently.

But apparently the Quebec government's willingnes­s to help stops short at allowing refugee children who speak English to attend English school. After the Quebec English School Boards Associatio­n offered to lend a hand resettling refugee children, the Education Ministry ruled it “out of the question.”

No such exceptions were made for Haitian or Syrian refugees, an official said, so none will be made for Ukrainians.

Since immigrants to Quebec must attend French school under Bill 101, Ukrainians looking to live here permanentl­y might as well start adapting to this French-speaking province now. French schools have experience integratin­g children from the four corners of the globe in their classes d'accueil. The Centre de services scolaire de Montréal and other service centres have the resources and are already making preparatio­ns. So there may be a certain logic to this refusal.

But no one even knows how many Ukrainian refugees will be coming or how long they'll stay. For some children, this may only be a temporary safe haven as they wait to reunite with parents or other relatives in their homeland or elsewhere.

So why can't English schools help? The drafters of Bill 101 included an exemption on humanitari­an grounds. These seem like appropriat­e circumstan­ces to invoke it, at least in certain cases. Even Legault didn't immediatel­y close the door when asked about QESBA'S offer.

There could be reasonable criteria for triaging who gets to attend English school. Age, grade level and knowledge of English could be factors, since it's much easier for very young children to learn a new language than teenagers. If the students are being hosted by a family whose children are already in the English system, it might make sense for them to all go to the same school.

Why not share the responsibi­lity for helping these distressed children with English schools, which tend to have more space and capacity? This doesn't mean Quebec should send all Ukrainian refugee children to English schools. But why does it have to be none? Rejecting the QESBA'S assistance outright seems dogmatic and petty.

Just because the possibilit­y of English school was not offered to Haitians escaping after the earthquake is no justificat­ion for barring Ukrainians now. French is already one of Haiti's official languages. Perhaps a similar offer should have been extended to some Syrians, who are more likely to speak English as a second language than French — although it was clear upon arrival most were moving here permanentl­y.

The points is, Quebec should be looking at how best to help traumatize­d Ukrainian children, not adding to their burdens.

 ?? FABRIZIO BENSCH/REUTERS ?? A child from Ukraine runs at a temporary accommodat­ion centre in Rzeszow, Poland, Wednesday. The Quebec government's willingnes­s to help refugees from Ukraine stops short at allowing children who speak English to attend English school, Allison Hanes writes.
FABRIZIO BENSCH/REUTERS A child from Ukraine runs at a temporary accommodat­ion centre in Rzeszow, Poland, Wednesday. The Quebec government's willingnes­s to help refugees from Ukraine stops short at allowing children who speak English to attend English school, Allison Hanes writes.
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