National Post

Health trouble? Give thanks

Practising gratitude isn’t just good karma. An emerging science shows it can actually change how the body works — and make a concrete difference to your well-being

- By Sharon Kirkey

They weren’t feeling symptoms of fullblown heart failure quite yet — shortness of breath, dizziness, heart palpitatio­ns — but they had suffered damage, in some cases a heart attack. And left unchecked the symptoms, and other grimmer problems, would come.

So when University of California’s Laura Redwine and her colleagues asked nearly 200 people in this condition to complete a gratitude questionna­ire they weren’t sure quite what to expect. Aside from the obvious — thankfulne­ss? now? — the science on how our bodies are affected by our attitudes is still in its infancy.

But when the researcher­s drew participan­ts’ blood after the questionna­ire they found that those who managed to focus on the positive and scored highest on the gratitude scale had lower levels of C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammati­on circulatin­g in their bloodstrea­m — surprising signs of prospectiv­e recovery.

Some of those same people were later asked to keep a diary of three to five things that made them feel thankful every day. After eight weeks, they also had higher heart rate variabilit­y — which signals the heart’s ability to respond to stressors — than the non-journaling “controls.”

Gratitude is already the trendy new practice, proponents claim, for peak emotional well-being (see Weekend Post, Page 2). But studies like Redwine’s are providing harder scientific evidence for the benefits of thankfulne­ss, suggesting that it may actually change the body’s physiologi­cal functionin­g — not just how we feel in a given moment.

To understand how that works, the National Post spoke to Redwine, as well as Dr. Robert Emmons, a pioneer in gratitude research at University of California, Davis.

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