National Post

FUNDING DURING AN ECONOMIC DOWNTURN.

- Bonnie Cao

U.S. short sellers have pushed bets against Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. to the highest in more than 14 months on concern that China’s deepest economic slowdown since 1990 will only get worse.

Short interest in China’s biggest online retailer surged to 7.5 per cent of shares outstandin­g on Jan. 21, the highest since November 2014, according to data compiled by Markit and Bloomberg. That is more than double from a Dec. 1 low. Bearish bets on rival JD. com Inc. have hovered around two per cent since last month.

Pessimists are once again taking aim at Alibaba — a bellwether for U.S. investor sentiment on China — as mainland stocks entered a bear market last week. Those wagers are already starting to pay off as a sell- off since the start of the year sent the American depositary receipts of Alibaba down more than 13 per cent.

Investors see Alibaba as a stock that reflects the state of the Chinese economy, said Henry Guo, a San Franciscob­ased analyst at Summit Research Partners LLC., who has a buy rating on the stock.

“With China’s economic outlook worsening, that’s just an easy way for people to have short China exposure,” he said.

China’s top leadership has signalled it may accommodat­e more economic slackness as officials tackle delicate tasks such as reducing excess capacity. The world’s second-largest economy will slow to 6.5 per cent this year and 6.3 per cent next year, according to the median of economist estimates.

At a corporate level, counterfei­t products and accounting frauds of Alibaba are also on the mind of investors since the company’s record 2014 debut on the New York Stock Exchange. Kynikos Associates LP founder Jim Chanoswarn­ed against the stock in November, according to a CNBC report. In December, Russian billionair­e Alisher Usmanov said he has started to sell his stake in the e- commerce giant.

Alibaba declined to comment on market speculatio­n in an emailed statement.

The company is scheduled to report third- quarter earnings Jan. 28. Revenue is expected to hit 33- billion yuan ( US$ 5 billion), according to the average estimates of 26 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg. That compares with 26.2-billion yuan in the same period a year ago.

 ?? ANDY WONG / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Jack Ma, executive chairman of Alibaba, which investors see as a stock that reflects the state of the Chinese economy.
ANDY WONG / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Jack Ma, executive chairman of Alibaba, which investors see as a stock that reflects the state of the Chinese economy.

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