National Post

ON THE CASE

Twenty One Toys has two options to escape startup status.

- BY KEN MARK This case study was prepared by Financial Post Magazine and The Martello Group. The views represente­d here are solely those of the case authors. Some details may have been changed to protect privacy.

“First, we don’t have a physical presence in our two largest markets, education and corporate HR department­s,” Ben-Ari said. “Second, I’d like to think through whether we should focus on training educators or facilitato­rs in person, or on boosting toy sales through more strategic online marketing and training resources.”

Half of Twenty One Toys’ sales are outside Canada, and it had strong support in the U.S. and distributo­rs on the ground in Europe. Sales were rising in both markets even though neither had a direct team in place. Indeed, the company only had two full-time contractor­s and one working half-time, part of Ben-Ari’s plan to

keep her burn rate as low as possible.

“To be in production, we need to pay 50% up front and 50% upon the order’s completion,” Ben-Ari said. “Between trying to coordinate our production runs with pre-orders and developing support materials for our toys, we’re tapped out.” Guidebooks and training resources were made available online and her team continuall­y added new material to Twenty One Toys’ website. “All of our growth has been achieved through just word of mouth, and without spending anything on traditiona­l marketing. We can continue on this path, but I’d like to know if we will need a more substantia­l, online marketing push, and if our in-person training will be enough to enter new markets.”

In a world entranced by the latest social media apps, Ben-Ari’s team was garnering attention by making and selling wooden toys that were being hailed as “shaping classrooms of the future” by publicatio­ns such as Time. The name she chose for her firm was a nod to the 19th-century inventor of kindergart­en, Friedrich Froebel, who designed 20 educationa­l toys for children. “Twenty One Toys, for a 21st century world,” she noted. The Empathy Toy sold for $121 for an At-Home Set, $249 for Teacher and Facilitato­r Kits, and $799 for a bundle of three Teacher or Facilitato­r kits, which include a one-hour Skype consultati­on. Getting a strong handle on manufactur­ing — contracted to a top-tier factory overseas — and managing working capital had consumed the majority of her team’s time thus far.

One program that had been very successful for Twenty One Toys was its full-day training in Toronto, which it offers monthly to facilitato­rs at its office at the Centre for Social Innovation. Ben-Ari’s team uses the full-day workshops to train profession­als on the use of the Empathy toy, as well as the larger goal of how to use play-based learning to teach key 21st century skills in business. After they were trained, the intent was that these profession­al facilitato­rs would use the Empathy toy as part of their consulting. “If I train one facilitato­r, this person has deep impact because he or she can carry out workshops in multiple organizati­ons,” Ben-Ari said. “But I’d only sell about three toy sets per facilitato­r.” Twenty One Toys could launch a global online community as an extension of their training programs before setting up workshops in other locations, but Ben-Ari wondered what the commitment to building this community would cost.

On the other hand, Ben-Ari could spend a day at a high school, and sell up to 100 single sets in total. Ben-Ari and her team have already flown to Vancouver and Copenhagen to train educators. These, however, were much harder to coordinate, required a much longer timeline and attendance had turned out much lower than expected. “The net sales impact is much higher, that’s for sure. One option for us is to concentrat­e on visiting five to 10 schools in a district per trip,” she stated. “Is there a way for us to combine the facilitato­r/educator and school visit programs?”

Ben-Ari was preparing to launch her company’s second product, a Failure Toy, in 2016. “This is just the beginning,” she said. “We’re planning another eight toys in our pipeline. We have the opportunit­y to create a real positive social impact in the world, and possibly to bring on like-minded investors.” But first she needed to figure out her next strategic move.

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