National Post

Cryptomone­y ‘very far off,’ BoC says

Plays down research into blockchain tech

- Claire Brownell

Bank of Canada senior deputy governor Carolyn Wilkins is pouring cold water on rumours that the central bank is developing its own cryptocurr­ency.

In a speech in Calgary Friday, Wilkins reiterated that the digital currency CAD- Coin t he Bank of Canada said it was experiment­ing with Thursday is only a prototype for how large transactio­ns between banks might be settled in the future. Anyone looking forward to the central bank issuing a digital currency for public use like Bitcoin or Ether should be prepared to wait a long time, she said.

“I think we’re very far off,” she said.

“Our priority is to see up- grades made to the core payment systems that the financial system relies on and that the Bank oversees.”

On Thursday, a person attending a panel discussion at Calgary’s Payments Panorama conference tweeted a slide from a presentati­on on a Bank of Canada experiment.

The slide revealed the Bank of Canada was exploring how distribute­d ledger technology could be used to make payment settlement between banks more efficient and secure.

Distribute­d ledger technology, also known as blockc hain, l i nks c omputers together to create a tamperresi­stant record. It allows parties that don’t entirely trust each other, such as competing banks, to conduct secure transactio­ns without an intermedia­ry making sure everything is on the level.

To conduct the experiment, t he Bank of Canada created CAD- Coin, a medium of exchange that served as a sort of receipt of transactio­ns within the system. Similar to trading real dollars for poker chips and exchanging them back into dollars at the end of the night, CAD- Coin has no value outside the settlement system.

“Because it cannot be used anywhere else, it is a different animal altogether from a digital currency for widespread use,” Wilkins said.

Despite the Bank of Canada’s statements clarifying it was just an experiment and never i ntended f or public use, headlines about Canada’s new “digital fiat currency” appeared in publicatio­ns around the world Thursday and Friday.

Jan Pilbauer, chief i nformation officer for Payments Canada, said t he experiment­al settlement system was powered by the distribute­d ledger software Ethereum. R3, a consortium of financial institutio­ns exploring potential uses of blockchain technology, was responsibl­e for coding the distribute­d ledger, he said.

S o me might be di s - appointed that they won’t be able to buy a bag of chips with a CAD- Coin any time soon, but Pilbauer said he’s enjoying the attention the topic is getting.

“People are interested in payments, which doesn’t happen every day,” he said. “Payments are making headlines. I’m excited.”

 ?? CHRIS ROUSSAKIS FOR NATIONAL POST FILES ?? Bank of Canada senior deputy governor Carolyn Wilkins says the CAD- Coin prototype is aimed at ensuring secure transactio­ns, and isn’t a form of cryptocurr­ency.
CHRIS ROUSSAKIS FOR NATIONAL POST FILES Bank of Canada senior deputy governor Carolyn Wilkins says the CAD- Coin prototype is aimed at ensuring secure transactio­ns, and isn’t a form of cryptocurr­ency.

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