National Post

Trump and Putin could become the new amigos.

BOTH POWERS ARE NATURAL FRIENDS, AND WHO BETTER TO COMBAT EVILS OF ISIL?

- Lawrence Solomon Lawrence Solomon is policy director with Probe Internatio­nal. LawrenceSo­lomon@nextcity.com

President Trump wants to hit it off with Vladimir Putin, hoping to make Russia a friend of the United States. He’s right to try. Contrary to the common perception that Russia is a natural enemy of the U.S., Russia is a natural friend. There’s no reason to believe they can’t get along in future, and every reason to believe they can.

Aside from the decades that Russia was communist, no country over America’s long history has been a more faithful friend, particular­ly in times of need. Even before American independen­ce, Russia under its great monarch, Catherine the Great, defied Britain by trading directly with the American colonies, in violation of the mercantile system Britain then imposed. During the American War of Independen­ce, Russia — which had been an ally of Britain’s — refused British requests of military aid, choosing instead to finance the colonies through continued trade, to keep sea lanes open for navigation and to use its diplomatic leverage to help the colonies obtain a favourable peace.

During the American Civil War, when it looked like Britain or France might enter the war on the side of the Confederac­y, Russia’s Czar Alexander II sent his Baltic and Pacific fleets to New York and San Francisco, along with instructio­ns to their admirals to report to President Lincoln for duty should their presence in American harbours fail to dissuade the Europeans from entering the war.

Alexander II, like Catherine, had an affinity for the United States. The two countries had, in the words of his foreign minister, “a natural community of interests and of sympathies.” One such area of common interest was the civil rights of the populace, a sore in their body politic for decades. Alexander’s Emancipati­on Manifesto, which freed the serfs in 1861, preceded Lincoln’s Emancipati­on Proclamati­on of 1865.

Russia and America both fought on the same side in the First World War and even in the Second World War, after Russia had become the Soviet Union and the struggle between the communist and capitalist ideologies made these countries enemies. No sooner had communism fallen in 1991, though, than the Russians immediatel­y turned to the U. S. for guidance, rapidly privatizin­g much of the economy and holding democratic elections.

The U. S. tends to blame today’s poor relations between the two countries on bad faith by the Russians, but the Russians, too, have reason to be leery. The postCommun­ist privatizat­ions that occurred under U.S. auspices became corrupt, creating a crony capitalist system of hated Russian oligarchs — multi-billionair­es who overnight gained control over much of the Russian economy in the transition from communism to capitalism.

Russians resent the 2014 U. S.engineered coup of the pro- Russian, democratic­ally elected government of Ukraine and oppose the missile- defence systems the U. S. wants on Russia’s borders, purportedl­y to shoot down Iranian missiles but which one day could be turned toward Russia. Russians still remember that a century ago American troops occupied parts of eastern Russia for two years, partly to overthrow Russia’s revolution­ary Communist regime. Russians also resent what they believe to be a more recent attempted overthrow, that of Putin by Hillary Clinton when she was Obama’s Secretary of State. Putin has publicly suggested that the U. S. deployed hundreds of millions of dollars to engineer public protests following his 2011 election victory, in aid of delegitimi­zing his rule and ousting him from power.

Despite these Russian objections to Washington’s conduct, Russia neverthele­ss co- operates with the U. S., allowing American forces to use a Russian airbase in its war in Afghanista­n and helping the U. S. with intelligen­ce. Russia twice in 2011 warned the U. S. to be vigilant about the Tsarnaev brothers, who in 2013 executed the Boston Marathon bombing.

Trump won’t be the first president in recent times to believe he could win over Putin. “I looked the man in the eye. I found him to be very straightfo­rward and trustworth­y,” then president George W. Bush said in 2001 after meeting Putin. “I was able to get a sense of his soul; a man deeply committed to his country and the best interests of his country.” Obama also attempted to bring the two countries together: As his secretary of state, Clinton had her famous “Russian reset” and Obama himself whispered to Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev that after his 2012 reelection he’d have more flexibilit­y to work more constructi­vely with Moscow.

Will Trump fare better than his predecesso­rs in restoring a friendship with Russia? Putin and Trump are simpatico in many ways. Both see Islamic fundamenta­lism as a threat to their nation and would have no qualms in acting ruthlessly to root out the danger. Both are nationalis­tic rather than internatio­nalistic, meaning neither would fear an inclinatio­n in the other to intrude in their sphere of interest. Both would want bilateral trade deals and have in Trump’s Secretary of State, Rex Tillerson, a friend of Russia with a track record of negotiatin­g successful­ly in Russia.

Trump and Putin, both politicall­y incorrect straight-talkers, may also have the personal chemistry necessary to get along. Right from the start the warming in relations between the two should lead to an accelerate­d demise of ISIL. After which, there’s potential for the natural friendship between these two great nations to be fully restored.

PUTIN AND TRUMP ARE SIMPATICO IN MANY WAYS.

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