National Post

Energy East’s end is Peak Oil Divide moment for nation

- Diane Francis

Canadian leaders cannot despise oil and pipelines and maintain high living standards. Without the goose, there will be no golden eggs. It’s that simple. Last week’s cancellati­on of another oil pipeline — this one from Alberta to New Brunswick — should not be a cause for celebratio­n as it is in some minds. It represents Canada’s Peak Oil Divide moment as well as a tipping point in terms of the country’s future prosperity.

Without new markets, Canada’s engine of economic growth will slow and never regain momentum.

It’s a known fact that the world l umbers toward a fossil- free future, due to exponentia­l technologi­es such as solar. But to rush toward that as a nation — without anything to replace it — is foolish. Only countries without fossil fuels are well- advised to do this. Not Canada.

Canada should be doubling down on its resource potential in order to afford the transition to a fossil-free future a generation or two from now.

It’s irrational for politician­s to support restrictio­ns on resources, and those that do must first provide an alternativ­e economic model for a country whose population is very dependent upon government benefits.

Canada cannot subsidize itself into prosperity by plunging billions into Bombardier factories, dairy farms, bridges to nowhere, or by sprinkling a few grants to tech startup entreprene­urs in the hopes one may turn out to be Steve Jobs.

The fact is Canada’s only current world- class innovation and investment clusters are oil and mining, both of which are under attack by politician­s at all levels. These sectors provide the highest salaries in the country because they are world- class and their workers are hightech- trained in science, engineerin­g, technology, and IT.

Everyone knows that fossil fuels will be phased out eventually, so it’s simply a matter of timing. The King of Saudi Arabia estimates the last drop of oil from his kingdom will be produced in 2050 (as though he knows for sure). Others maintain the transition will happen sooner, but whatever the guess, the only strategy for an energy- based economy l ike Canada is to simply pump out as much oil as possible to as many customers as possible, then invest in other ways to make a living.

Why can’t Canada’s leaders get this?

They won’t due to petty politics, said an angered Saskatchew­an Premier Brad Wall this week. He framed the pipeline struggle as a regional war with Ottawa and the East and blamed politician­s for not understand­ing the importance of the West’s economic contributi­on. He stated in a press conference that the project’s failure stems from the National Energy Board’s August decision to ask for the impact of upstream and downstream emissions from potential increased consumptio­n of oil.

“TransCanad­a made the decision to cancel Energy East — but make no mistake, the reasons for it fall at the feet of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and the federal government. They have been, at best, ambivalent about the project and then moved the goalposts at the last moment by asking the regulator to consider the impact of upstream greenhouse gas emissions.”

But federal Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr was firm last week that the cancellati­on was a “business decision.” “Ultimately, it’s not up to me to explain why TransCanad­a made this decision on the basis of what’s in its interest. I respect that. Nothing has changed in the government’s decision- making process.”

Wall rebutted that the company made 700 changes in good faith to its original proposal to meet changing conditions imposed by regulation­s before finally giving up. He also took aim at Montreal Mayor Denis Coderre who called the pipeline abandonmen­t “a major victory” for municipali­ties and Indigenous groups.

“Coderre cheers the cancellati­on of this pipeline,” said Wall. “He who leads a city that, just two years ago, used a pipeline to dump 4.9 billion litres, or nearly 2,000 Olympic- sized swimming pools, of raw sewage into the St. Lawrence Seaway.”

Certainly, there’s enough hypocrisy to go all around.

New Brunswick, Atlantic Canada, and Quebec will continue to import millions of barrels of fossil fuels via ship and rail, mostly from the U.S. and Saudi Arabia.

And if politician­s are committed to environmen­tal purity then they should target and shut down gas- guzzling automobile­s, trucks, railways, and airlines. Instead, they want to put the brakes on energy itself which kills the national golden geese, Saskatchew­an and Alberta, that ship about $ 2.5 billion in equalizati­on payments a year. By contrast, most of the rest are have- not provinces. Quebec receives $11 billion in equalizati­on per year and Ontario $1.4 billion.

That is why this week was about more than just another energy project nixed. It reveals that Canada is a divided nation without a mechanism to unite itself to serve the best interests of its populace.

As Wall said it was not a good week for Canada.

And, frankly, it won’t be a good generation for Canada either.

 ?? STUART GRADON / POSTMEDIA NEWS FILES ?? This week’s cancellati­on of another oil pipeline should not be a cause for celebratio­n, Diane Francis writes.
STUART GRADON / POSTMEDIA NEWS FILES This week’s cancellati­on of another oil pipeline should not be a cause for celebratio­n, Diane Francis writes.

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