National Post

‘Sickening’ parasites ruin trip to Caribbean

Couple infected by dozens of hookworms

- Dalson Chen

WINDSOR, ONT. • Eddie Zytner and Katie Stephens can’t help but regret a recent trip to the Caribbean — but so would anybody who came home with parasites burrowing in their feet.

“I have dozens of worms i n my f eet, and so does Katie,” said Zytner, 25, on Friday. “It’s kind of sickening to think about.”

Stephens, 22, added: “It’s pretty gross. It’s something living in your body that’s not supposed to be there.”

Both Zytner and his girlfriend Stephens are currently suffering from cutaneous larva migrans — better known as hookworms. The disease is typically contracted in tropical environmen­ts by walking barefoot in sand or on moist soil. Near-microscopi­c nematode l arvae enter mammalian hosts by migrating through the skin.

Zytner said he and Stephens walked barefoot on beaches from the very first day of their week- long stay at a resort in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic.

Although t hey experience­d some irritation during their trip, it wasn’t until they returned to Windsor on Jan. 18 that the infection manifested and their feet took a grotesque turn.

“The symptoms really started to pick up,” Zytner said. “The itchiness was unbearable. We were scratching pretty much non-stop.”

In a matter of days, Zytner and Stephens’ feet deteriorat­ed into messes of swollen flesh, weeping blisters, and torturous red tracks showing where the worms had travelled.

Stephens said she later l earned t hat scratching worsens the worms’ activity. Soon, she and Zytner found it impossible to wear socks or shoes, and needed help walking.

“I started to freak out,” Stephens admitted.

The frantic couple made repeat visits to the hospital to find out what was wrong, but it wasn’t until Jan. 22 that an emergency room doctor recognized the signs of cutaneous larva migrans.

Even af t er diagnosis, more frustratio­n awaited them. Zytner said the medication­s used to treat hookworms are not licensed for sale in this country: Health Canada has put ivermectin and albendazol­e on its Special Access Programme, meaning that they can only be obtained by federal approval on a case- by- case basis.

Zytner said his request for the drugs was denied. “They said our case wasn’t severe enough to get the medication.”

“I don’t know how much worse it has to be for them to approve it. People have passed away from ( parasitic infections).”

Fortunatel­y, a connection with a doctor possessing a dual- nation licence allowed Zytner and Stephens to quickly get the medication­s they needed in the U. S.

Now the couple are busy recovering. They had yet another doctor’s appointmen­t on Friday. “It was a lot worse in the earlier stages,” Zytner said. “Our blisters have gone down quite a bit ... The worms are dead by now. Or they should be.”

The couple both need crutches to get around. They’ve been told the infection should subside in a few weeks, but healing the skin damage could take months.

“This has kind of turned us off from wanting to travel anywhere,” Zytner admitted. “It’s definitely scary.”

“We’d never heard of having to wear shoes on a beach. We never thought this could happen.”

And if anyone presumes this to be an isolated case: Zytner said he and Stephens have been in touch with a couple from the Niagara region who they met at the resort. The Niagara couple are also currently suffering cutaneous larva migrans.

“They have t he exact same thing,” Zytner said. “And they were also denied by Health Canada for access to the drugs.”

WE WERE SCRATCHING PRETTY MUCH NON-STOP.

 ?? NICK BRANCACCIO / POSTMEDIA NEWS ?? Ed Zytner and Katie Stephens are both being treated for hookworm infections picked up while vacationin­g in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic.
NICK BRANCACCIO / POSTMEDIA NEWS Ed Zytner and Katie Stephens are both being treated for hookworm infections picked up while vacationin­g in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic.

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