National Post

$1B green bond offering Ontario’s largest to date

- Barry Critchley Financial Post bcritchley@postmedia.com

Next week, the Ontario government will receive $ 1 billion, the gross proceeds from its latest green- bond offering. It’s the fourth offering it will have completed over the past three years, the largest it has brought to the market and the largest by any Canadian issuer.

Receiving those proceeds will cap a process that started last Wednesday when the issuer indicated it wanted to raise a minimum of $500 million via an offering of green bonds for a seven-year term. At the time, the expectatio­n was that it would be priced at 54.5 basis points over comparable Canada bonds.

The next day, after $ 1.8 billion of investor orders were received, Ontario upsized the offering to $ 1 billion and priced it at 53.3 basis points over the comparable Canada bond. Investors bought a security — that like the previous three will be listed on the Luxem- bourg Stock Exchange — with a 2.65-per-cent coupon.

Ontario’s l atest green bond transactio­n — the other three raised $500 million ( October 2014), $ 750 million ( January 2016) and $800 million (January 2017) — attracted eight new investors, the most since its inaugural offering of late 2014.

It was also the most oversubscr­ibed ( 1.8 times) since the initial offering when, according to a report by the Ontario Financing Authority, demand was four times the $ 500 million was available.

The latest financing is noteworthy because it continues the trend of a large average investment commitment: On this deal, 71 investors participat­ed in $ 1 billion of securities, which translates into an average purchase of $14.08 million.

That average compares with about $ 16 million last January when “over 50 investors” divided up $ 800 million; and with an average of $14.4 million in January 2016 when 52 investors received a share of the $ 750 million on offer. To no surprise, the lowest average allocation occurred with the initial deal when “over 80 accounts” were fighting over $500 million of spoils.

That 2014 transactio­n, the first by a Canadian province, — only Quebec has issued a green bond since then — was notable because of the severe spread tightening that occurred during the marketing period. At launch the plan was to sell the four- year security at a spread of 50 basis points. Strong demand narrowed that spread to 38.5 basis points. Investors received a coupon of 1.75 per cent.

The current issue is significan­t at another level. It continues the practice of receiving a welcome reception in Canada — on this deal, 75 per cent of the investor demand came from local investors. When U. S. investor demand i s added i n, 90 per cent comes from North America — a level consistent with previous deals: 91 per cent ( October 2014); 87 per cent ( January 2016) and 91 per cent (January 2017.)

Among buyers, the green bonds continue to attract strong support from asset managers, insurance companies and pension funds. Those three buyers were responsibl­e for 85 per cent of the demand. ( The exact percentage on Ontario’s three previous deals is not available because different groups of buyers were used.)

What is known is that retail investors play a small role. On the three previous financings they contribute­d a mere one per cent of the investor demand. No informatio­n is available for the current issue.

As with its previous green bond issues, Ontario has earmarked a number of eligible projects to receive the proceeds. Those projects are divided into clean transporta­tion, energy efficiency and conservati­on. Ontario has strict rules that ensure the proceeds are used in the manner they were intended.

The OFA chose not to comment because the SEC-registered deal, has not closed.

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