National Post

More Americans turn away from vaping

- Chris Kahn

• A growing number of Americans say that vaping e-cigarettes is at least as harmful as smoking traditiona­l cigarettes, according to a Reuters/ Ipsos poll, following reports of an outbreak of vaping-related illnesses and deaths.

The national online poll, released Tuesday, found that 63 per cent of adults in the United States disagreed with the statement that “vaping is healthier than traditiona­l cigarettes.” That is up 16 percentage points from a similar Reuters/ipsos poll that ran in the spring of 2016.

It also found that only 29 per cent of adults think vaping is a good way to help people quit smoking, and 77 per cent said that vaping should be regulated at least as strongly as traditiona­l cigarettes.

The survey was conducted Sept. 17-18, shortly before U.S. health officials lifted to 530 the number of confirmed and probable cases of lung-related illnesses linked to vaping. The U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion is investigat­ing what has caused the outbreak that has so far killed seven people.

Retail giant Walmart also said Friday that it would pull e- cigarettes from its shelves due to health concerns and their apparent popularity among teenagers.

“This is the natural consequenc­e of a seemingly unending stream of misleading news stories” about e- cigarettes, said Greg Conley, president of the American Vaping Associatio­n, an advocacy group that is partially funded by e-cigarette makers.

Investigat­or sat the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion ( FDA) have pointed to va ping oils containing marijuana ingredient tetra hydrocanna­binol ( THC) or va ping oils with vitamin E acetate, a substance used in some THC products, as a possible cause of the illnesses. But they have not ruled out anything yet, including convention­al nicotine liquids.

E- cigarettes, which operate by heating a liquid that contains nicotine, have been popular for nearly a decade in the U.S. While long-term health impacts from vaping remain largely unknown, some users view e-cigarettes as a healthier alternativ­e.

Earlier this month, the FDA issued a warning letter to Juul Labs Inc. for marketing its e- cigarettes as safer than traditiona­l cigarettes. Juul, which has said it is reviewing the FDA letter, also faces about 30 lawsuits alleging it illegally marketed products to children.

Juul has denied it marketed its products to children.

Younger adults were much more likely than older people to have used vaping products, according to the poll. About half of all 18- 34 year olds said they either currently use a vaping device, or they have used one in the past.

The Reuters/ Ipsos poll was conducted online, in English, throughout the United States. It gathered responses from 1,111 adults and has a credibilit­y interval of three percentage points.

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