National Post

PM advised to keep mum on Hong Kong

China’s envoy says Canadians face charges

- Ryan Tumilty National Post, with files from the New York Times rtumilty@ postmedia. com Twitter: @ Ryantumilt­y

China’s new ambassador to Canada said the Trudeau government should avoid weighing in on the ongoing protests in Hong Kong.

The new ambassador, Cong Peiwu, also said the state secrets case against the two Canadians detained for months has no connection to the case of Huawei executive Meng Wanzhou.

Peiwu outlined the formal charges against Michael Kovrig and Michael Spavor during a meeting with reporters Friday. Kovrig, has been charged with secretly gathering state secrets and intelligen­ce for foreign forces. Spavor has been charged with stealing and illegally providing state secrets to foreign forces.

“The nature is the same. It is endangerin­g Chinese national security,” Peiwu said.

Peiwu arrived in Canada in September and presented his credential­s to Governor General Julie Payette earlier this month.

Wanzhou was arrested on a U. S. extraditio­n request almost a year ago. She has been released on bail while the request makes its way through the courts. She can live at one of two Vancouver-area mansions, but must wear an electronic monitoring ankle bracelet.

Kovrig and Spavor have been kept in detention since their arrest and have had limited consular access.

Peiwu contended Wanzhou’s detention was arbitrary and unwarrante­d and that the two Canadians are receiving due process.

“The Chinese competent authoritie­s have arrested them according to law as they are engaged in suspected activities endangerin­g national security,” he said.

Jeremy Paltiel, a professor at Carleton University and a China expert, said the formal charges could mean progress for the two imprisoned Canadians, because it will mean they have access to a lawyer.

He said 99 per cent of cases in China end in conviction, which means this is unlikely to lead to the pair’s return to Canada. He said the two men ultimately won’t be released until there is a diplomatic solution.

“They will be charged. They will be convicted and if they decide they like us, they will be sent home.”

China’s former ambassador to Canada, Lu Shaye, left the post in June and was moved to Paris. Lu had made a series of damning remarks before his departure and said that relations between the two countries had reached “rock-bottom.”

In January, Lu penned an explosive op- ed in the Hill Times after Canada recruited its Western allies to join in its calls for the release of the two Canadians.

“The reason why some people are used to arrogantly adopting double standards is due to Western egotism and white supremacy,” Lu wrote. “What they have been doing is not showing respect for the rule of law, but mocking and trampling the rule of law.”

Meanwhile, the U. S Congress has passed legislatio­n that could pave the way for sanctions against some Chinese official over the protests in Hong Kong. The legislatio­n also calls for the president to encourage other government­s to put similar sanctions in place.

Peiwu said the bill is unhelpful. “The United States is using its domestic law to interfere in other countries’ internal affairs, because Hong Kong is part of China, that is very dangerous and it sends the wrong signal.”

Protests have been ongoing in Hong Kong for months, as demonstrat­ors pushed back against a proposed extraditio­n bill with mainland China and after it was removed, called for greater freedoms generally.

Peiwu described the protesters as rioters and said any outside interferen­ce is wrong.

“What they have done is going to embolden those violent criminals and that will do nothing to help restore order,” he said. “We are firmly opposed to any foreign interferen­ce.”

While the bill has passed both houses of the U. S. Congress, President Donald Trump has not yet signed it into law. During a media event Friday, he refused to commit to doing so. He said he supported the protesters, but Chinese President Xi Jinping was “a friend of mine.”

The bill also comes as the U. S. is trying to negotiate a free-trade deal with China.

“I stand with Hong Kong,” Trump said during a nearly hour- long interview on the morning program Fox & Friends. “I stand with freedom. I stand with all of the things we want to do. But we’re also in the process of making the largest trade deal in history.”

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau was asked about the U. S. bill during a media event on Wednesday but was noncommitt­al.

“We are monitoring the situation closely, calling for de- escalation of violence and respect of the rule of law and human rights. We will, of course, look at what our internatio­nal partners are doing,” said Trudeau.

Paltiel said it’s not surprising that the Chinese aren’t interested in outside opinions on Hong Kong. He said they tend to see any criticism as outside interferen­ce.

He said the new ambassador and the new government can turn relations around: “The situation has deteriorat­ed as much as it can and China doesn’t want it to deteriorat­e any further.”

 ?? Justin Tang / THE CANADIAN PRESS ?? Cong Peiwu, ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Canada, participat­es in a roundtable Friday.
Justin Tang / THE CANADIAN PRESS Cong Peiwu, ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Canada, participat­es in a roundtable Friday.

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