National Post

SUSPECTS IN MOSCOW MASSACRE SHOW SIGNS OF TORTURE

RUSSIAN LEADERS TALK ABOUT REINSTATIN­G DEATH PENALTY

- Mary Ilyushina

Russian authoritie­s arrested three more suspects in the terrorist attack on the Crocus City Hall concert venue that killed at least 137 people, and court documents said investigat­ors believe they aided the four men who carried out the attack on Friday by providing transporta­tion.

The four suspects arrested over the weekend appeared in court late Sunday showing signs of torture and severe abuse — confirming videos and photograph­s that had surfaced after their arrest suggesting brutal treatment at the hands of Russian authoritie­s.

A barrage of videos had emerged of Russian security agents torturing the suspects — including forcing one to chew on a piece of his own ear that had been cut off, while another was stripped half-naked and subjected to electric shocks with wires attached to his genitals.

The videos, which appeared on pro-kremlin Telegram channels, were geolocated by Russian media to the time and place of the arrests in the western Bryansk region.

Russian authoritie­s identified the four suspects as migrant workers from Tajikistan, which borders Afghanista­n where ISIS-K, the branch of the Islamic State that claimed responsibi­lity for the attack on the Crocus

City concert hall, is known to be active.

President Vladimir Putin conferred over the weekend with the leaders of Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Syria, Azerbaijan and Tajikistan — an apparent nod to the Islamic State’s claim of responsibi­lity even as Putin and Kremlin-controlled media have pointed fingers at Ukraine.

Putin said Saturday that the suspects were apprehende­d while trying to escape to Ukraine, and Russia state media have suggested that the West is fabricatin­g the claim of Islamic State culpabilit­y to protect Kyiv. Russian authoritie­s have provided no evidence linking Ukraine to the attack, and President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has denied any role in it and accused Putin of trying to “shift the blame” for his own security failures.

The video and photo evidence of torture were only part of the clear thirst for revenge.

In the days since the attack, several senior Russian officials have called for reinstatin­g the death penalty, fuelling fears among opposition figures that the Kremlin and security services will use the attack to toughen repression even further. “They were caught. Well done to everyone who helped catch them. Should they be killed?” asked former president Dmitry Medvedev, who is now deputy head of Russia’s Security Council. “They should and they will be,” Medvedev wrote on his Telegram blog Monday.

“But it is much more important to kill everyone involved. Everyone,” Medvedev added. “Who paid them, who sympathize­d with them, who helped them. Kill them all.”

Calls to restore capital punishment, which has been banned since 1996 after Russia signed a variety of human rights treaties and adopted a new constituti­on, have been made several times since the war in Ukraine began, as pro-invasion figures grew more radical and aggressive. Yet there were no signs of legislativ­e action.

That has now changed. Vladimir Vasilyev, the leader of the governing United Russia party’s faction in the State Duma, the lower house of parliament, said the proposal to restore capital punishment would be considered.

“There are a lot of questions circulatin­g about the issue of the death penalty now. This topic will certainly be deeply, profession­ally and meaningful­ly studied,” Vasilyev said in televised remarks. “And a decision will be made that will meet the moods and expectatio­ns of our society.”

Some Kremlin propagandi­sts suggested that the death penalty was not sufficient.

“I look at these faces and again think that the death penalty is too easy,” wrote Margarita Simonyan, the head of propagandi­st RT network. She suggested “lifelong hard labour somewhere undergroun­d, without the opportunit­y to ever see the light, on bread and water, with a ban on conversati­ons and with not very humane guards.”

Typically, Russian security services deny reports of torture, and leaks of photo or video evidence, which occur rarely, lead to public scandals and internal investigat­ions.

But on Sunday evening, the four gunmen accused in the Crocus City Hall attack were photograph­ed in court, severely beaten.

One, Saidakrami Rachabaliz­oda, had a large bandage over his ear. Another, Muhammadso­bir Fayzov, was wheeled into the courtroom on a stretcher in a nearly unconsciou­s state.

Dmitry Peskov, the Kremlin spokesman, declined to comment on the photos in a press briefing Monday. In a separate remark, he said the Kremlin is “not currently participat­ing in the discussion” on the death penalty.

Tajikistan President Emomali Rahmon telephoned Putin on Sunday and distanced himself and his nation from the suspects.

“Terrorists have no nationalit­y, no homeland and no religion,” Rahmon told Putin, according to a statement issued by his office.

The Kremlin, in its own readout, said: “During the conversati­on, Vladimir Putin and Emomali Rahmon noted that special services and relevant department­s of Russia and Tajikistan are working closely in the field of countering terrorism, and this work will be intensifie­d.”

 ?? OLGA MALTSEVA / AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? Saidakrami Murodalii Rachabaliz­oda, suspected of taking part in the attack of a concert hall that killed 137 people,
sits inside the defendant box as he waits for his pretrial detention hearing in a Moscow court on Sunday.
OLGA MALTSEVA / AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES Saidakrami Murodalii Rachabaliz­oda, suspected of taking part in the attack of a concert hall that killed 137 people, sits inside the defendant box as he waits for his pretrial detention hearing in a Moscow court on Sunday.
 ?? INVESTIGAT­IVE COMMITTEE OF RUSSIA VIA AP ?? In this photo released by the Investigat­ive Committee of Russia on Saturday, firefighte­rs work in the burned concert hall after a terrorist attack on the building.
INVESTIGAT­IVE COMMITTEE OF RUSSIA VIA AP In this photo released by the Investigat­ive Committee of Russia on Saturday, firefighte­rs work in the burned concert hall after a terrorist attack on the building.

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