Berkshire eyes Canada as safe bet for firm’s huge cash pile: Bu ett
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.’s cash pile hit yet another record as billionaire investor Warren Buffett confronted a dearth of big-ticket deals.
The company’s hoard increased to US$189 billion at the end of the first quarter, topping the record it set at year-end. The company also reported first-quarter operating earnings of US$11.2 billion, buoyed by its collection of insurance businesses, versus US$8.07 billion for the same period a year earlier.
Buffett, 93, has long decried a lack of meaningful deals that he said would give the company a shot at “eye-popping” results. Even as the company ramped up acquisitions in recent years, including a Us$11.6-billion deal to buy Alleghany Corp. and its purchase of shares in Occidental Petroleum Corp., Berkshire has struggled to find sizable deals. That’s left Buffett with more cash — what he called an unrivalled mountain of capital — than he and his investing deputies could quickly deploy.
As Berkshire’s annual meeting kicked off in Omaha, Neb., on Saturday, Buffett said “it’s a fair assumption” that its cash pile will hit US$200 billion at the end of this quarter, with few opportunities for needle-moving acquisitions on the horizon.
“We’d love to spend it, but we won’t spend it unless we think we’re doing something that has very little risk and can make us a lot of money,” he told the crowd of thousands. The company aims for an “occasional big opportunity,” he added, later noting it’s looking at an investment in Canada.
“We do not feel uncomfortable in any shape or form putting our money into Canada,” he said. “In fact, we’re actually looking at one thing now.”
Still, having such a vast sum of cash in an increasingly “complicated and intertwined” world where more can go wrong can allow the firm to step in when opportunities present themselves, Buffett said. Berkshire wants to be ready to act when that happens, he said.
The company sold some of its Apple Inc. shares in the quarter, reporting a Us$135.4-billion stake at the end of March, down from US$174.3 billion at the end of 2023. Apple has been hit by a drumbeat of negative news, including a Us$2-billion antitrust fine, slumping sales in China and the scrapping of a decade-long car project.
Despite the sale, Buffett praised Apple, saying it’s an “even better” business than two others it owns shares in: American Express Co. and Coca-cola Co. Apple will likely remain its top holding by year-end, Buffett said. Tim Cook, Apple’s chief executive, was in the audience.
Berkshire also sold its position in Paramount Global at a loss, Buffett said, adding he was responsible for the investment. The company has faced challenges as viewers shifted from traditional TV to online offerings and is currently the subject of takeover talks.
In the absence of deals, Berkshire has turned to buying back its own shares. It spent about US$2.6 billion doing that in the first quarter, it said in its earnings statement on Saturday.
Still, Berkshire’s giant cash pile has been a beneficiary of higher interest rates, which helped drive up interest and other investment income to US$1.9 billion, from US$1.1 billion in the first quarter of last year.
“Berkshire continues to benefit from attractive yields on short-term investments and large cash balances,” said Jim Shanahan, an analyst at Edward D. Jones & Co. LLP. “Rising rates are enabling Berkshire’s still considerable cash balance to once again earn a competitive return.”
Berkshire’s earnings rose despite Buffett’s warning in May last year that profits at most of its operations would fall in 2023 as an “incredible period” for the U.S. economy draws to an end. With businesses including railways, retail, construction and energy, Berkshire is closely watched as a litmus test for U.S. economic health.
Earnings at its collection of insurance businesses jumped to US$2.6 billion, versus US$911 million in the same period last year, thanks to improved results at its auto insurer, Government Employees Insurance Co. (GEICO), fewer catastrophes and an increase in insurance investment income. The conglomerate’s railway unit BNSF Railway Co. reported an 8.3 per cent decline in earnings from the prior period, which Berkshire said was down to “unfavourable changes in business mix” as well as lower fuel surcharge revenue.
Berkshire reported US$12.7 billion in earnings attributable to shareholders for the first quarter, compared to US$35.5 billion for the same period a year ago, largely due to lower investment income. Buffett typically advises shareholders against relying on the company’s net income figures because they include swings in its stock portfolio value and don’t reflect the performance of its vast group of businesses.