National Post (National Edition)

Ukraine wants more Canada

- Stepan Kubiv

Ukraine is a trusted friend and partner for Canada. Our relationsh­ip spans more than a century of shared family, cultural and political connection­s. The next step in our ongoing journey together is in expanding our business relationsh­ips.

While Ukraine gained its formal independen­ce in 1991, our country is just three years into the rebirth that resulted from the Revolution of Dignity in 2014. Since the Euromaidan, we have set out to build a new European state. We signed a Deep and Comprehens­ive Free Trade Area agreement with the European Union in 2016, and the Canadaukra­ine Free Trade Agreement (CUFTA) last year — deals that effectivel­y create an uninterrup­ted duty-free trade zone comprising almost 600 million consumers.

Starting in 2016, our economy has rebounded with 10 consecutiv­e quarters of positive economic growth, including growth of up to 3.8 per cent in the second quarter of 2018.

Even though CUFTA took effect only in August 2017, total Canada-ukraine goods trade in 2017 grew by 42 per cent to US$349.6 million. A further year-over-year increase of 2.7 per cent was recorded in the first seven months of 2018.

Our trade strategy is combined with an ambitious economic reform program to make Ukraine more attractive to western investment. Since 2014, we have achieved more reforms than at any time since independen­ce. We have deregulate­d sectors of the economy, streamline­d business regulation­s and undertaken privatizat­ion of stateowned enterprise­s. Reforms are underway to improve creditors’ rights and intellectu­al property rights. As of July 1, 2018, the total volume of direct foreign investment amounted to US$40.7 billion.

Ukraine is committed to fighting corruption through new legislatio­n, government systems and institutio­ns. The centrepiec­e of our commitment is the High Anticorrup­tion Court, which began in June. Internatio­nal bodies, such as the G7 and the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund, have endorsed the court as a significan­t step in achieving our anti-corruption objectives.

These initiative­s to improve the investment climate are paying off. Canadian investment in Ukraine increased 20.9 per cent in 2017, and was up 21.6 per cent in the first half of 2018 compared to the same period one year earlier. We are focusing on four sectors: agro-industry, informatio­n technology, infrastruc­ture and natural resources. Canadian firms have expertise in each of these sectors and opportunit­ies are opening in Ukraine for potentiall­y lucrative investment­s. Our trade and investment promotion efforts are therefore concentrat­ed in these business sectors.

Ukraine’s IT industry has transforme­d rapidly from a fringe economic player to the country’s third-largest export sector in only five years. In 2017, IT services grew by 20 per cent and exports are estimated to double in the next five years. The IT sector comprised about 61 per cent of Ukraine’s services exports to Canada in 2017.

Our geographic location gives us the potential to be a trade and transporta­tion hub for Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Our road, rail, aviation and marine infrastruc­ture is well developed, but much of it needs renovation, upgrades and modernizat­ion, creating opportunit­ies for Canadian investors.

Ukraine is pursuing a goal of energy independen­ce by 2020, opening up opportunit­ies for Canadian companies to help by investing and building infrastruc­ture in both traditiona­l energy segments and for renewables, such as solar, wind and bioenergy. In June, Canada and Ukraine signed a letter of intent on energy co-operation with the Internatio­nal Centre of Regulatory Excellence (ICORE), a not-for-profit organizati­on founded by the Alberta Energy Regulator, to bolster transparen­cy and regulatory excellence.

While it is still early days for new investment­s, the shovels already in the ground provide an indication that opportunit­ies abound. TIU Canada is constructi­ng a new solar power plant near the village of Kalinovka in the Mykolaiv region. Brookfield Asset Management is a backer of the Innovation District IT Park now under constructi­on in Lviv. Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd. is a significan­t investor in Astarta Holding, an agroindust­rial holding company. And investment is flowing the other direction as well: Ukrainian investors broke ground in September for the Canada Meat Group Inc. meat-processing plant and cold storage facility in North Bay, Ont.

Ukraine greatly values the support that Canada provides — as a partner for peace, a provider of developmen­t assistance through the Canada-ukraine Trade & Investment Support Project, and shared deep cultural connection­s. Canada has graciously offered to host the annual Ukraine Reform Conference in June 2019 , and we will welcome the opportunit­y to describe additional positive momentum.

Ukrainians want a democratic, reliable, and economical­ly strong country. With Canada’s help, we will continue our efforts to deliver it for our mutual benefit.

THE NEXT STEP IS EXPANDING OUR BUSINESS RELATIONSH­IPS.

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