Ottawa Citizen

Obama can’t even win the easy one: Immigratio­n

Most House Republican­s oppose reform

- WILLIAM MARSDEN

WASHINGTON To prove he is more than a leader with a silver tongue and soaring ideals, U.S. President Barack Obama needs a win and immigratio­n reform was supposed to be an easy one.

Bipartisan agreement between Republican­s and Democrats promised to give it a smooth ride into law.

But that’s not what happened. While the 600-page bill quickly won approval in the U.S. Senate, House Republican­s just as quickly made it clear they had no intention of passing the senate bill.

“We are not going to do the Senate bill,” House speaker John Boehner announced this week. “The Senate bill in my view is flawed.”

Blocked by Congress on gun control, climate change, a budget and the smooth enactment of ObamaCare, Obama’s domestic program is flounderin­g.

Immigratio­n should have been a happy story that would pull 11 million undocument­ed immigrants out of the shadows. But as the debate progressed, many lawmakers hesitated because of concerns raised among supporters in their home districts.

Republican­s — and some Democrats — worried that border security remains weak. They also worried that, as Arizona Republican congressma­n Paul Gosar stated this week, “rewarding people for illegal behaviour” by granting them citizenshi­p was not sending an appropriat­e message.

In the 10 years following 9/11, the U.S. government spent $90 billion to shore up the 3,000-kilometre Mexican border. Yet studies show that illegal immigrants and drugs continue to pour through.

It is widely considered that in the long term each party has nothing to lose and everything to gain from supporting immigratio­n reform, particular­ly one that opens a path to citizenshi­p, however arduous that might be.

Former U. S. president George Bush has repeatedly urged Republican­s to support reform and has pronounced himself in favour of the Senate bill. Without Latino support at the polls, it’s unlikely the Republican­s will regain the White House soon. Many prominent Republican senators also support the bill, including John McCain and Florida Sen. Marco Rubio. Both are members of the so-called non-partisan Gang of Eight that wrote the Senate bill.

Yet 74 per cent of house Republican­s are elected in districts with large white majorities. These voters generally don’t consider they have a personal stake in legalizing undocument­ed immigrants, but do consider border security and unlawful entry into the U.S. significan­t issues.

Historian Robert Dallek, who has written widely on presidenti­al politics, said that history shows that no amount of cajoling will help a president get his policies approved when the other side rules Congress.

His advice to Obama: “Fight like hell to win back the Congress in 2014.

“Hold onto the Senate and win the House and you will have possibly a final good two years.”

 ?? MARK WILSON/GETTY IMAGES ?? House speaker John Boehner says the bill on immigratio­n reform supported by President Barack Obama is flawed.
MARK WILSON/GETTY IMAGES House speaker John Boehner says the bill on immigratio­n reform supported by President Barack Obama is flawed.
 ?? NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP/GETTY IMAGES ??
NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP/GETTY IMAGES

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