Ottawa Citizen

‘DAY OF RAGE’ TURNS DEADLY

Toronto man among victims

- AYA BATRAWY AND TONY G. GABRIEL

Supporters of ousted Egyptian president Mohamed Morsi hurl stones during clashes with security officers in Cairo’s Ramses Square on Friday. Tens of thousands of Morsi backers battled armed vigilantes, leaving at least 64 dead — including a Toronto-area man.

CAIRO A Canadian resident was among at least 72 civilians reported killed in violence across Egypt Friday.

A Foreign Affairs spokesman confirmed that the person was a permanent Canadian resident married to a Canadian citizen.

The Globe and Mail identified the man as 26-year-old Amr Kassem, who lived in Toronto with his wife and child.

The newspaper reported that Kassem joined a large rally in Alexandria on Friday that was protesting the crackdown by security forces against anti- government demonstrat­ors.

The newspaper quoted his wife, Asmaa Hussein, as saying Kassem was shot in the back of his head.

Amid chaos in Cairo, vigilantes at neighbourh­ood checkpoint­s battled Muslim Brotherhoo­d-led protesters denouncing the ouster of president Mohammed Morsi and a deadly crackdown.

The fiercest street clashes Cairo has seen in more than two years of turmoil left at least 82 people dead, including 10 policemen.

The sight of residents firing at one another marked a dark turn in the conflict, as civilians armed with pistols and assault rifles fought protesters taking part in what the Muslim Brotherhoo­d called a “Day of Rage” — ignited by anger at security forces for clearing two sit-in demonstrat­ions Wednesday that sparked nationwide clashes in which more than 600 people died.

Military helicopter­s circled overhead as residents furious with the Brotherhoo­d protests pelted marchers with rocks and glass bottles. The two sides also fired on one another, sparking running street battles throughout the capital’s residentia­l neighbourh­oods.

Across the country, at least 72 civilians were killed, along with 10 police officers, security officials said.

Friday’s violence capped off a week that saw more than 700 people killed across the country — surpassing the combined death toll from two and a half years of violent protests since the ouster of longtime leader Hosni Mubarak until the toppling of Morsi in a July 3 coup.

Unlike in past clashes between protesters and police, Friday’s violence introduced a combustibl­e new mix, with residents and police in civilian clothing battling those participat­ing in the Brotherhoo­d-led marches.

Few police in uniform were seen as neighbourh­ood watchdogs and pro-Morsi protesters fired at one another for hours on a bridge that crosses over Cairo’s Zamalek district, an upscale island neighbourh­ood where many foreigners and ambassador­s reside.

Friday’s violence erupted shortly after midday prayers when tens of thousands of Brotherhoo­d supporters answered the group’s call to protest across Egypt in defiance of a military-imposed state of emergency following the bloodshed earlier this week.

Armed civilians manned impromptu checkpoint­s throughout the capital, banning Brotherhoo­d marches from approachin­g and frisking anyone wanting to pass through. At one, residents barred ambulances and cars carrying wounded from Cairo’s main battlegrou­nd, Ramses Square, from reaching a hospital.

By choosing Ramses Square as the focus of Friday’s demonstrat­ions, the Brotherhoo­d appeared to be trying to establish another protest site to replace the two forcibly cleared Wednesday — but this time in an area that cuts through the heart of Cairo. The area is near Tahrir Square, where the army put up barbed wire and deployed 30 tanks outside the Egyptian Museum overlookin­g the area as a buffer between the protesters and a small anti-Brotherhoo­d encampment in the square.

Several of the protesters said they were ready to die, writing their names and relatives’ phone numbers on one another’s chests and undershirt­s in case they were killed in Friday’s clashes.

Tawfik Dessouki, a Brotherhoo­d supporter, said he was fighting for “democracy” and against the military’s ouster of Morsi.

“I am here for the blood of the people who died. We didn’t have a revolution to go back to a police and military state again and to be killed by the state,” he said.

 ?? VIRGINIE NGUYEN HOANG/AFP/GETTY IMAGES ??
VIRGINIE NGUYEN HOANG/AFP/GETTY IMAGES
 ?? AMR NABIL/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Supporters of Egypt’s ousted president Mohammed Morsi carry the coffin of their colleague who was killed during Wednesday’s clashes, in Amr Ibn AlAs mosque before funeral prayers in Cairo Friday, a day when civilians engaged in running street battles...
AMR NABIL/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Supporters of Egypt’s ousted president Mohammed Morsi carry the coffin of their colleague who was killed during Wednesday’s clashes, in Amr Ibn AlAs mosque before funeral prayers in Cairo Friday, a day when civilians engaged in running street battles...

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