Ottawa Citizen

Fears mount: 6,000 Syrians flee,

‘Strong signal’ needed: Obama

- ALBERT AJI AND RYAN LUCAS

With U.S. President Barack Obama declaring unequivoca­lly that the Syrian government has carried out a deadly chemical weapons attack on civilians, fears over a military strike against the country rippled across the region Wednesday.

Those fears sent 6,000 Syrians fleeing to neighbouri­ng Lebanon and Israelis scrambling for gas masks in case Damascus retaliates.

Obama did not present any evidence to back up his assertion the Syrian government bears responsibi­lity for the attack. While he said he is still evaluating possible military retaliatio­n, the president vowed any American response would send a “strong signal” to Syrian President Bashar Assad.

“We have concluded that the Syrian government in fact carried these out,” Obama said during an interview with PBS’s NewsHour. “And if that’s so, then there need to be internatio­nal consequenc­es.”

The White House says it’s planning a possible military response while seeking support from internatio­nal partners.

Seven days after chemical weapons were purportedl­y unleashed on rebel-held suburbs of the Syrian capital, many now believe a U.S. strike is inevitable. However UN chief Ban Ki-moon pleaded Wednesday for more time for diplomacy and to allow UN investigat­ors to complete their work. The experts, wearing flak jackets and helmets, collected blood and urine samples from victims during a visit to at least one of the areas hit in last week’s attack.

At the same time, Syria’s chief allies, Russia and Iran, warned of dire consequenc­es for the region if any armed interventi­on is undertaken.

Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said attacking Syria would be catastroph­ic for the entire Middle East.

The UN inspectors have not endorsed the U.S. allegation­s, although the UN envoy to Syria, Lakhdar Brahimi, said evidence suggests some kind of “substance” was used that killed hundreds.

Senior administra­tion officials said U.S. intelligen­ce agencies are drawing up a report laying out the evidence against Assad’s government.

A classified version would be sent to key members of Congress and a declassifi­ed version would be made public.

One of the officials said the administra­tion is considerin­g more than a single set of military strikes and “the options are not limited just to one day” of assault.

“If there is action taken, it must be clearly defined what the objective is and why” and based on “clear facts,” the senior administra­tion official said on condition of anonymity because he wasn’t authorized to discuss internal deliberati­ons publicly.

Obama is weighing a limited response that focuses on punishing the Syrian government for violating internatio­nal agreements that bar the use of chemical weapons.

Any U.S. military action, officials say, would not be aimed at toppling the Assad regime or vastly altering the course of Syria’s civil war, which has already claimed 100,000 dead.

 ?? OLI SCARFF/GETTY IMAGES ?? Protesters against a military attack on Syria gather in London outside Downing Street on Wednesday.
OLI SCARFF/GETTY IMAGES Protesters against a military attack on Syria gather in London outside Downing Street on Wednesday.

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