Ottawa Citizen

No Verizon could mean regulated roaming fees

Weekend in U.S. can cost thousands

- MICHAEL GEIST

The Labour Day weekend ended with a bang for telecom watchers as Verizon, the U.S. giant that was contemplat­ing entering the Canadian market, announced that it was no longer interested in moving north. That decision represents a major loss for consumers, who would have benefited from greater choice and increased competitio­n.

Yet days before the Verizon change of heart, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommun­ications Commission released its own noteworthy announceme­nt, issuing a request for informatio­n to all Canadian wireless companies on their roaming pricing. The request, which covers everything from roaming agreements with U.S. companies to roaming revenues and consumer costs, may be the start of a long-overdue effort to rein in Canadian roaming fees, which the OECD has reported are among the highest in the world.

The commission acknowledg­ed mounting concern over roaming fees, which kick in whenever Canadians use their wireless devices outside the country (and occasional­ly within the country when a provider does not offer their own service). After attempts to gather data from publicly available informatio­n failed to provide a clear picture, the CRTC initiated the request for informatio­n, much of which has never been made publicly available.

Based solely on the readily accessible informatio­n, however, roaming fees render typical usage of cellphones when out of the country unaffordab­le for most Canadians. Consider an average family of four that travels to the U.S. for a long weekend. Each person travels with their cellphone, but limits their use to a few calls, checking email, and some text messages to coordinate plans. The parents spend only 20 minutes per day talking on their devices, the kids are limited to 10 minutes, and everyone sends 10 texts per day. The family avoids bandwidth-intensive activities such as streaming video or uploading multiple photograph­s.

The total cost for such modest usage? On Rogers, the hour of total talk time costs $87 per day, checking emails costs $31.96 per day, and the 40 texts adds another $30 to the bill.

With a daily cost of $148.96, the three-day weekend total roaming cost runs to $446.88 plus taxes.

The situation is even worse with Bell and Telus, who both charge more for data usage. Assuming the emails used 10 MB per day per person (a very modest figure), Bell’s pricing of $6 per MB (Telus charges $5 per MB) would add over $200 per day to the family’s cost, bringing the weekend cost to over $1,000.

By comparison, Vodafone Australia recently unveiled a daily cap for its customers that roam in the U.S. The plan gives subscriber­s the same voice, text, and data usage as their domestic plans for only AU$5 per day (the same offer applies to travel in the U.K. and New Zealand).

Many other countries have already taken action against the gouging that appears to occur on roaming fees. In fact, costs in the European Union have dropped by 91 per cent over the past six years in response to regulatory initiative­s that have capped roaming fees in Europe.

Canadian providers have been anticipati­ng a regulatory response to high roaming fees.

This summer, a Rogers executive told telecom analysts he expected “the roaming initiative­s, which frankly we think are imperative in the long run to kind of get roaming in line, or I think we will see the same kinds of things that we’ve seen in other parts of the world where it becomes high on the regulatory agenda.”

Rogers has already taken some steps to drop roaming pricing, resulting in tens of millions of dollars in reduced revenues.

Yet those reductions still yield in the pricing described above. With costs still high by internatio­nal standards and a lack of competitio­n an ongoing concern, regulated roaming pricing is overdue and an important step in meeting the government’s goal of “more choice, lower prices, better service.”

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