Ottawa Citizen

Blowing whistle on eavesdropp­ing

Author suggests U.S. cyber spying benefits economy, not just security

- JEET HEER

No Place to Hide: Edward Snowden, the NSA, and the U.S. Surveillan­ce State

By Glenn Greenwald Signal/McClelland & Stewart

To some a patriotic martyr, for others a traitor, Edward Snowden is undeniably and admirably jaunty in the face of extreme danger.

Last May, Snowden, then a 29-year-old contractor on leave from the National Security Agency, met with journalist­s Glenn Greenwald, Laura Poitras and Ewen MacAskill in Hong Kong, where he gave them a world-changing scoop: Supported by thousands of documents downloaded from his employer, Snowden revealed that the NSA has been engaged in a massive global campaign of cybernetic espionage, a far-reaching invasion of privacy that involved intercepti­ng billions of communicat­ion events (including phone calls, email s and Skype conversati­ons) every day.

Snowden’s blockbuste­r story implicated not just the United States government, but also many close allies such as Canada and the United Kingdom as well as some of the largest corporatio­ns in the world, including Apple, Microsoft, Google, Yahoo and Facebook.

“I call bottom bunk at Gitmo,” Snowden quipped as Greenwald and his fellow journalist­s starting writing up the startling disclosure. As it happens, Snowden has so far been able to evade jail for his epic security breach, finding protection first in Hong Kong and now in Moscow where, in Greenwald’s words, the former NSA employee safely resides “under the shield of political asylum.”

The fact that Snowden has received a measure of protection from the anti-democratic govern- ments of China and Russia has made him vulnerable to both sober criticism and scurrilous nationalis­t innuendo.

Because of the vast dust storm of accusation­s generated by Snowden’s revelation­s, Greenwald’s No Place to Hide is not a dispassion­ate rehearsal of the facts of the case. Rather, it is a spiky and largely convincing polemic making a few essential points: It argues that Snowden is a legitimate whistleblo­wer rather than a turncoat; that the NSA is out of control and aiming at “the complete eliminatio­n of electronic privacy worldwide.”

It further argues that NSA electronic eavesdropp­ing is motivated not by anti-terrorism but by a desire to shore up U.S. economic hegemony; that Greenwald and his colleague are practising legitimate journalism while mainstream publicatio­ns like The New York Times have been far too timid in criticizin­g government misconduct.

A seasoned litigator before he found his vocation as a muckraker, Greenwald makes a compelling case but not an airtight one. Like many lawyers, he tends to indulge in overkill, offering so many different arguments that he occasional­ly shades into contradict­ion.

 ?? MANDAL NGAN/AFP/ GETTY IMAGES ?? Former U.S. intelligen­ce analyst Edward Snowden is a polarizing figure — to some a patriotic martyr, to others a traitor.
MANDAL NGAN/AFP/ GETTY IMAGES Former U.S. intelligen­ce analyst Edward Snowden is a polarizing figure — to some a patriotic martyr, to others a traitor.
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