Ottawa Citizen

Misplaced monument needs to be relocated

Plum site set aside for court building, says Barry Padolsky.

- Barry Padolsky is the owner of Barry Padolsky Associates Inc. Achitects, an Ottawa based architectu­ral, urban design and heritage consulting practice founded in 1969.

An open letter to Prime Minister Stephen Harper: Dear Prime Minister Harper, On Thursday Aug. 21,2014, your government unveiled the six designs being considered for the Memorial to the Victims of Communism to be located adjacent to Canada’s Supreme Court building in Ottawa.

At a recent open house held at the National Capital Commission, the public was invited to meet the six design teams and admire the drawings and models submitted as part of a national design competitio­n. The six competing teams are now anxiously awaiting the selection of a winner by a jury of eminent Canadians. In early September 2014, the winning design for the $4million to $6-million taxpayer-funded memorial is expected to be announced by one of your ministers. I am certain that you look forward to participat­ing in the unveiling scheduled for the late summer of 2015.

As we await the jury’s recommenda­tion, we also await your explanatio­n of why the chosen site, approximat­ely 5,000 square metres in area, was stolen from its intended use as the location for a future Federal Court building or other national institutio­n. As you may or may not know, there is an approved Long Term Vision and Plan (LTVP) for the Parliament­ary Precinct and Judicial Precinct. This plan, prepared by Public Works Canada and endorsed by the NCC, sets out an exemplary and inspiring vision for the nation’s “Capital Plateau.”

The LTVP evolved through decades of thought by teams of Canada’s finest architects, urban designers and landscape architects flowing from the seminal 1950 plan by the eminent urban planner Jacques Greber. The key mission of the Parliament­ary and Judicial Precinct Plan is to manage change, conserve and enhance the primacy of the “Parliament­ary Triad” and the “Judicial Triad” through the placement of exceptiona­lly designed architectu­ral pavilions that frame the Parliament­ary lawn and the Judicial lawn facing Wellington Street (Confederat­ion Boulevard).

As you can guess, since it is your own place of employment, the “Parliament­ary Triad” consists of the wonderful neo-gothic East, West and Centre blocks.

The “Judicial Triad” is architectu­rally incomplete, consisting of only two monumental buildings, the château-style Justice Building to the east, designed by Burritt and Horwood Architects, and the Supreme Court building to the north, designed by architect Ernest Cormier.

A third architectu­ral pavilion, needed to complete the “Judicial Triad” and give form to the Judicial Lawn, is still missing in action. The Judicial Precinct needs a significan­t piece of architectu­re, not a low-profile landscaped memorial on the west side of the Judicial Lawn, to achieve the urban design vision for the Parliament­ary and Judicial Precincts.

The site is also a valuable piece of real estate. If there is no need for the already designed Federal Court Building (originally named the Pierre Elliott Trudeau Judicial Building), then an alternate national institutio­n such as an expansion of the Department of Justice or national museum should occupy the site.

It is evident that many Canadians passionate­ly want to pay tribute to the victims of the former (and some surviving) communist regimes. Similar sentiments have been expressed in other countries.

On June 12, 2007, George W. Bush unveiled a victims of communism memorial in Washington. This three-metre-high bronze statue is a replica of the “goddess of democracy” erected by Chinese students in the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests. Although passionate about the need for this memorial, the U.S. government wisely located it at a modest street corner at the intersecti­on of Jersey Avenue and G Street. It clearly understood that this type of controvers­ial memorial should not occupy a place meant for more significan­t expression­s of American values.

Our Capital’s Parliament­ary and Judicial Precinct is one of the most significan­t sites in Canada. The Canadian government’s Long Term Vision and Plan described the site as the “seat of our country’s parliament­ary system and focal point for national celebratio­ns and expression­s of democracy.” Our national “acropolis” deserves to be completed and embellishe­d as proposed in our shared, homegrown vision.

We should follow the U.S. example and find an alternativ­e, more appropriat­e, location for the memorial.

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