Ottawa Citizen

Top tips for home inspection­s

- MIKE HOLMES Watch Mike in his new series, Holmes Makes It Right, on HGTV. For more informatio­n, visit makeitrigh­t.ca.

Never waive a home inspection.

Some people are tempted to skip getting a home inspection, either because they want to save some extra bucks or because they fall in love with a place. But it’s easy to make a home look good on the surface — you’re buying an illusion.

If you really want to know what you’re buying, you get a home inspection. But there are a few rules.

First, you must hire the right inspector — a pro. And you hire the right home inspector the same way you hire the right contractor: by slowing down, doing your homework and educating yourself.

Make sure they have plenty of experience doing home inspection­s. Ideally, you want someone with at least a thousand home inspection­s under their belt, and someone with a constructi­on background — residentia­l constructi­on.

You don’t want someone who was flipping burgers six months ago, or an accountant by day, home inspector by night. You need a profession­al, and profession­als live and breathe the industry. Why? Because they have to.

Think about it. If a person is expected to be able to come into a home — any home — and point out all the major issues in just a couple of hours, they need to know the red flags; what to look for depending on the age of the home, its constructi­on, the area, local weather and environmen­tal conditions, etc.

They also need to have a basic understand­ing of structure, plumbing, electrical, HVAC (heating, ventilatio­n and air conditioni­ng) — what was done five years ago, 20 years ago, 100 years ago, and what’s being done today — and how all those things can affect other areas of the home. It’s a lot of stuff to know. For example, if they’re looking at an older home, a good home inspector would know to check for knob and tube wiring, lead or galvanized steel piping, vermiculit­e and/or asbestos.

If the electrical is knob and tube, some insurance companies might not insure the house, or could charge a much higher premium. If there’s galvanized steel piping, it can rust and reduce water pressure — and perhaps rupture. If the water supply piping is made from lead (which is possible in older homes), it can wear down over time and then get into your water, which we know isn’t healthy. If there’s vermiculit­e insulation, it can contain asbestos; and if there’s any asbestos in the house, it can be a serious health risk if you disturb it.

Inspecting homes isn’t just something you can pick up and do in a few months. It takes time and experience to get it right and do it right. Getting it wrong could mean hundreds of thousands of dollars in unexpected repairs — at your cost!

Get your money’s worth by hiring a pro, and then ask a lot of questions.

Educate yourself. Know what to expect during a home inspection and what to ask. Sometimes people ask me if they should be present during the home inspection. It’s not expected, but I do recommend walking around the house with the home inspector; that way you can ask all the questions you want to get the informatio­n you need.

And at the end when you get the report, READ IT! Sometimes people pay all this money to get a home inspection, and then they never read the report. It makes no sense.

Go through it, make sure you understand everything that’s in there, and if you have any questions, contact the inspector. If they suggested a more thorough followup on a specific part of the house, like the furnace or the plumbing, bring in a profession­al specialize­d in that area as soon as possible. The informatio­n they give you can be a deal breaker.

A home inspection gives you a snapshot of a home at the time of inspection. The goal is to minimize risk for the homeowner, homebuyer or seller by pointing out the big problems and the major issues. Only a pro can do that.

Slow down, do your homework, educate yourself and hire a profession­al home inspector. Because if you don’t look out for you and protect your investment, no one else will do it for you.

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