Ottawa Citizen

U.S. thanks Sajjan for trainers: sources

Canada will triple contingent of forces in Iraq

- MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D

THESE COUNTRIES ARE REALLY FEELING THE PRESSURE.

• U. S. Defence Secretary Ash Carter has thanked Canadian counterpar­t Harjit Sajjan for tripling the contingent of military trainers in Iraq, sources say.

The pivotal conversati­on marked the first face-to-face meeting between Carter and Sajjan, and it came Wednesday at a larger gathering of NATO defence ministers in Brussels.

The two-day NATO meeting comes just days after Ottawa rolled out its strategy for helping fight the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. The Liberal government followed through on its election promise to withdraw its six CF-18 fighter jets, which will stop bombing in Iraq and Syria by Feb. 22.

In lieu, Canada will triple its current contingent of 69 special forces trainers working with northern Iraq’s Kurdish peshmerga fighters, the Liberals announced Monday.

The Carter-Sajjan meeting was significan­t because the government has faced heavy criticism for withdrawin­g its fighter jets. The opposition Conservati­ves have characteri­zed the move as a step backward from the fight against ISIL.

Carter thanked Sajjan for Canada’s additional contributi­on of trainers as well as its plan to double its intelligen­ce-gathering assets, according to a Canadian government official who was not authorized to speak on the record but was corroborat­ed by Pentagon accounts.

Carter told Sajjan the Canadian response is what the U.S. wants to see from other coalition members to step up the fight against ISIL on the ground.

A Pentagon statement said Carter told reporters travelling on his jetliner to Brussels on Tuesday that he would “be asking others at this meeting also to accelerate their efforts” in the fight against ISIL.

“But we’re looking for others to make a contributi­on as well,” Carter said, adding that some countries had indicated a willingnes­s to do more.

Carter and Sajjan also discussed the latter’s three tours of duty in Afghanista­n, which included one as a special adviser to an American general, the Canadian source said.

“It was a departure from the usual scripted (bilateral meetings) that tend to happen,” the source said. “(Sajjan) was able to speak to his experience­s working on the ground with Americans in Afghanista­n.”

The American thank yous resonated with the Liberal government in Ottawa.

“Having made this announceme­nt and now being able to speak face to face, and have it reinforced how positively the U.S. views our contributi­on, is definitely significan­t for this government,” the Canadian official said.

The official suggested the Conservati­ves and other critics should take note of the U.S. reaction.

Going into the NATO meeting, Foreign Affairs Minister Stéphane Dion emphasized the need for Canada to do more to help Lebanon and Jordan survive the pressure of the Syrian civil war.

“They are at the tipping point,” Dion said.

“We need to help them, because if Lebanon and Jordan are not stable countries it will be very bad for the region, for all our allies, including Israel.”

That’s why Canada will beef up its military and diplomatic presence in the two countries — both buckling under the pressure of the influx of millions of fleeing Syrians — as part of its reconfigur­ed contributi­on to the U.S.-led coalition battling militants, Dion said.

Gen. Jonathan Vance, the chief of the defence staff, said this week the Canadian Forces would deploy about 100 personnel to the two countries, but details were still being planned.

Alex Bugailiski­s, an assistant deputy minister at Global Affairs, said there’s a need to fill in the gap between shortterm humanitari­an aid and longer-term developmen­t programmin­g as the Syrian war stretches on and affects its neighbours.

“These countries are really feeling the pressure of hosting millions of refugees and it’s having an impact on the communitie­s in which they’re housed,” Bugailiski­s said this week.

The government’s new anti-ISIL plan includes spending more than $1.6 billion over the next three years on security, stabilizat­ion and humanitari­an and developmen­t assistance in the region.

 ?? VIRGINIA MAYO / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? The meeting between Defence Minister Harjit Sajjan and U.S. Secretary of Defence Ash Carter comes as Canada faces criticism over its withdrawal of CF-18 fighter jets.
VIRGINIA MAYO / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The meeting between Defence Minister Harjit Sajjan and U.S. Secretary of Defence Ash Carter comes as Canada faces criticism over its withdrawal of CF-18 fighter jets.

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