Ottawa Citizen

ISIL HAS TRAINED HUNDREDS TO HIT EU

- LORI HINNANT PAISLEY DODDS AND

• The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant militants have trained at least 400 fighters to target Europe in deadly waves of attacks, deploying interlocki­ng terror cells like the ones that struck Brussels and Paris with orders to choose the time, place and method for maximum carnage, The Associated Press has learned.

The network of agile and semi-autonomous cells shows the reach of the extremist group in Europe even as it loses ground in Syria and Iraq. The officials, including European and Iraqi intelligen­ce officials and a French lawmaker who follows the jihadi networks, described camps in Syria, Iraq and possibly the former Soviet bloc where attackers are trained to attack the West.

Before being killed in a police raid, the ringleader of the Nov. 13 Paris attacks claimed to have entered Europe in a multinatio­nal group of 90 fighters, who scattered “more or less everywhere.”

But the biggest break yet in the Paris attacks investigat­ion — the arrest Friday of fugitive Salah Abdeslam — did not thwart the multiprong­ed attack just four days later on the Belgian capital’s airport and metro that left at least 31 people dead and an estimated 270 wounded. Three suicide bombers also died.

Just as in Paris, Belgian authoritie­s were searching for at least one fugitive in Tuesday’s attacks — a man seen on security footage in the airport with the two suicide attackers. The fear is that the man, whose identity Belgian officials say is not known, will find Abdeslam’s path instructiv­e.

After fleeing Paris immediatel­y after the November attacks, Abdeslam forged a new network back in his childhood neighbourh­ood of Molenbeek in Brussels, long known as a haven for jihadis, and renewed plotting, according to Belgian Foreign Minister Didier Reynders.

“Not only did he drop out of sight, but he did so to organize another attack, with accomplice­s everywhere. With suicide belts. Two attacks organized just like in Paris. And his arrest, since they knew he was going to talk, it was a response: So what if he was arrested? ‘ We’ ll show you that it doesn’t change a thing,’ ” said French Senator Nathalie Goulet, co-head of a commission tracking jihadi networks.

Estimates range from 400 to 600 as the number of ISIL fighters trained specifical­ly for external attacks, according to the officials, including Goulet. Some 5,000 Europeans have gone to Syria.

“The reality is that if we knew exactly how many there were, it wouldn’t be happening,” she said.

Two of the suicide bombers in Tuesday’s attacks, brothers Ibrahim and Khalid el-Bakraoui, had no known extremist links until an apartment one of them rented was traced to Abdeslam last week, according to Belgian state broadcaste­r RTBF.

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