Ottawa Citizen

Liberals given ‘incomplete’ on indigenous file

- BY DAVID AKIN

The Privy Council Office has given the Trudeau government what amounts to an incomplete mark when it comes to meeting objectives the Liberals set for themselves on indigenous and northern affairs, the National Post has learned.

The department of Indigenous and Northern Affairs is one of two ministries — the other is democratic reform — that did not get a passing mark on a “deliverolo­gy” report card that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his cabinet were expected to review as they began two days of meetings Monday in Calgary.

The report card was prepared by a special unit inside the Privy Council Office — the non-partisan government department that supports the work of the prime minister — as part of a stock-taking exercise as the government prepares for the House of Commons to reconvene on Jan. 30 and as cabinet considers what priorities it ought to emphasize as Finance Minister Bill Morneau begins work in earnest on the 2017 federal budget.

But while the National Post was provided topline informatio­n about the “deliverolo­gy” report by a source who requested anonymity because the source was not authorized to speak to the media, the Post was unable to determine the reasons or circumstan­ces for the shortcomin­gs at indigenous affairs.

A source in the PMO said the PMO could not respond because the report card is considered a confidenti­al, top-secret “confidence of cabinet” and, as a result, even its very existence cannot be acknowledg­ed.

Nonetheles­s, a government source told the Post that the report card is not an indictment but instead is a call to action, a reminder that the cabinet needs to focus more resources on the indigenous affairs file and that the objectives the Trudeau government has are not solely the responsibi­lity of any one minister but rather will require a “whole-of-government” approach involving several ministers and department­s.

The Post has spoken to Liberal political staffers from different department­s over the past several weeks about the challenge of meeting the government’s commitment­s on the indigenous and northern affairs file.

PROGRAMS HAVE FAILED TO EFFECTIVEL­Y SERVE CANADA’S INDIGENOUS PEOPLES.

The common theme in those discussion­s — which occurred on a not-for-attributio­n background basis — was that one of the biggest challenges is changing the culture at what is widely seen as one of the most sclerotic bureaucrac­ies in the federal government: the department of indigenous and northern affairs.

That the 4,500 bureaucrat­s at the department have difficulty responding to change and insist on sticking to set ways is not a new revelation. Many Conservati­ve political staffers who had to work with that department over the past decade have often said the same thing.

Indigenous leaders have made similar complaints year in, year out for decades. Most recently, when Trudeau and Bennett attended a session in December at a special meeting of the Assembly of First Nations, several chiefs took to the microphone to praise the new attitude from the Liberal government while condemning the attitude of the non-partisan bureaucrat­s they deal with.

Even the auditor general, Michael Ferguson, in his most recent report to Parliament, complained specifical­ly about a long history of inaction and indifferen­ce at the department of indigenous and northern affairs.

“This is now more than a decade’s worth of audits showing that programs have failed to effectivel­y serve Canada’s indigenous peoples,” Ferguson wrote in November.

“Until a problem-solving mindset is brought to these issues to develop solutions built around people instead of defaulting to litigation, arguments about money, and process roadblocks, this country will continue to squander the potential and lives of much of its indigenous population.”

That said, the National Post has been told by Liberal aides working to reverse that trend that the coming year or two could bear fruit precisely because of work done in the past year to remove or overcome those “process roadblocks.”

As a result, the Liberals are counting on quantifiab­le improvemen­ts in the year ahead on everything from the number of land claims processed to the number of First Nations reserves with new drinking water systems.

The term “deliverolo­gy” originates with Michael Barber, a former top aide to former British prime minister Tony Blair. Barber’s firm, Sir Michael’s Delivery Associated Ltd. of London, U.K., was given a two-year, $200,000 contract by Trudeau’s government to show it how it could adapt the public sector management system used by the Blair government to the Trudeau government.

That contract expires at the end of the current federal fiscal year on March 31.

Barber attended the past three cabinet retreats but he is not in Calgary this week, a spokespers­on for Trudeau said.

 ?? ADRIAN WYLD / THE CANADIAN PRESS ?? AFN National Chief Perry Bellegarde adjusts a blanket presented to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau at the Assembly of First Nations Special Chiefs Assembly last December. Several chiefs had praised the Liberal government’s renewed commitment to indigenous affairs, while condemning the attitude of the bureaucrat­s they deal with.
ADRIAN WYLD / THE CANADIAN PRESS AFN National Chief Perry Bellegarde adjusts a blanket presented to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau at the Assembly of First Nations Special Chiefs Assembly last December. Several chiefs had praised the Liberal government’s renewed commitment to indigenous affairs, while condemning the attitude of the bureaucrat­s they deal with.

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