Ottawa Citizen

Why I support Salvation Army shelter plan

The marginaliz­ed need a way forward, says Colin Alexander.

- Colin Alexander was publisher of the Yellowknif­e News of the North. He has family living in Nunavut.

I strongly favour the Salvation Army’s proposed complex on Montreal Road in Vanier. But it must do real problem-solving for its clients. Currently, it provides only Band-Aid support, necessary as that is.

Many people need help that works, and aren’t getting it. They also need help where they are, and they’re largely in Vanier. That’s why the Wabano Health Centre and the Inuit drop-in centre are there.

As is the case elsewhere in Canada, Ottawa has a burgeoning underclass of multi-generation­al welfare recipients, largely, but by no means exclusivel­y, Indigenous. And it’s doubling every 20 years. Few in the privileged middle class can even imagine the misery of dependency and degradatio­n these people endure. Too many of the marginaliz­ed go through a revolving door at the hellhole jail at Innes Road, costing taxpayers $213 per inmate a day. But almost every adult in need or in trouble was once a child who got left behind or fell between the cracks.

The Indigenous-run non-profit agency in Vancouver, Aboriginal Community Career Employment Services Society (ACCESS), provides a template for enabling the marginaliz­ed. Native CEO John Webster says most clients are in bad shape on arrival. Providing round-theclock assistance, the centre assesses all needs and makes a plan that may start with finding a place to live. Clients with addictions go into treatment. Ones needing basic training go into an eight-week classroom program that teaches essential skills for work, learning and everyday life. On graduation from the initial program, clients can go into an apprentice­ship program at the British Columbia Institute of Technology, which they rarely fail. Thousands of graduates have gone on to work in constructi­on, food retail, the police and other occupation­s. And employers are asking for more.

Why don’t Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and the Indigenous Affairs ministers replicate this program nationwide?

With support from the three levels of government, the Salvation Army could start implementi­ng the prime minister’s commitment to help citizens most in need, and do so effectivel­y.

Societal challenges include the circumstan­ces leading women to disappear or to become murder victims — like Inuit women Annie Pootoogook and Mary Papatsie in Ottawa. Challenges include the proliferat­ion of both the demand and the supply side of the drug trade. This is increasing­ly a problem for the middle class too, so they should support action for remediatio­n. Rob Boyd at the Sandy Hill Community Centre says programs for addictions are fragmented, underfunde­d and ineffectua­l. I know an Ojibwa woman who got herself off needles on her own initiative. But she still soaks alcohol and crack. She says she wouldn’t need that if she had somewhere to go and something to do each day.

Schools for marginaliz­ed youth are also part of the problem, with their lack of exercise classes, organized sports, learn-to-swim programs, supervised homework and effective mentoring. I know of a woman advised to move her daughter to another school. “We have so many Somali students,” the teacher said, “that we have to teach to a much lower standard.” Why in blazes isn’t there remedial support for them? The Vanier centre could help with that too.

Most reasonable people should welcome a centre in Vanier operating like the YM/YWCA on Argyle Avenue or like Vancouver’s ACCESS. The Y provides accommodat­ion for the needy, along with a restaurant and sports facilities. It also provides comprehens­ive and effective mentoring for immigrants.

I submit that the human cost of failing to provide adequately for our marginaliz­ed people is unconscion­able, and that the financial cost to taxpayers is increasing­ly unsustaina­ble. The Vanier centre could help turn that around.

Most reasonable people should welcome a centre in Vanier operating like the YM/ YWCA on Argyle Avenue.

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