Ottawa Citizen

Hong Kong protests reach ‘critical juncture’

China likens demonstrat­ions to terrorism

- CLARE JIM AND GREG TORODE

HONG KONG •HongKong’s airport halted flights on Monday, blaming demonstrat­ors for the disruption, while China said the anti-government protests that have swept the city over the past two months had begun to show “sprouts of terrorism.”

The airport authority said it was working with airlines to resume flights from 6 a.m. on Tuesday, but the developmen­ts raised the stakes sharply after a weekend of skirmishes during which both activists and police toughened their stances.

Demonstrat­ors threw up barricades across Hong Kong at the weekend, as police fired tear gas into crowded undergroun­d train stations as well as rubber bullets and pepper pellets at close range.

In response, protesters have sought to channel a Bruce Lee maxim: “Be water,” employing a flashmob strategy to frustrate authoritie­s and stretch their resources.

Still, scores of protesters were arrested, sometimes after being beaten with batons and bloodied by police.

One young female medic was hospitaliz­ed after being hit by a pellet round in the right eye, triggering a protest by medical workers. Demonstrat­ors were also angered by the use of undercover police, dressed as protesters.

Hundreds of people returned on Monday to the scene of some of the clashes to protest against the use of force.

The precise trigger for the airport’s closure was not clear, since protesters occupying the arrivals hall for four days have been peaceful. Most of them had left shortly after midnight, but around 50 remained, discussing their next move.

“This is about our freedom,” a 24-year-old protester wearing a mask, who gave his name only as Yu, told Reuters during the evening. “Why should we leave?”

Some Hong Kong legal experts say official descriptio­ns of some protesters’ actions as terrorism could lead to the use of extensive anti-terror laws and powers against them.

China’s People’s Armed Police also assembled in the neighbouri­ng city of Shenzhen for exercises, the statebacke­d Global Times newspaper said. The Communist Party’s official People’s Daily newspaper said on the Twitter-like Weibo that the force can handle incidents including riots or terrorist attacks.

Hong Kongers responded by taking to the streets again.

Crowds picketed a police station, singing hymns. Hundreds of people returned to a subway station, where police had hit activists with batons, to protest against heavy-handed tactics.

The increasing­ly violent demonstrat­ions have plunged the Chinese-ruled territory into its most serious crisis in decades, presenting Chinese leader Xi Jinping with one of his biggest challenges since he came to power in 2012.

“Hong Kong has come to a critical juncture,” said Hong Kong and Macau Affairs office spokesman Yang Guang in Beijing.

“Protesters have been frequently using extremely dangerous tools to attack the police in recent days, constituti­ng serious crimes with sprouts of terrorism emerging.”

The protests began in opposition to a bill allowing extraditio­ns to the mainland for trial in Communist-controlled courts, but have widened to highlight other grievances, winning broad support.

Demonstrat­ors say they are fighting the erosion of the “one country, two systems” arrangemen­t enshrining some autonomy for Hong Kong when China took it back from Britain in 1997.

Hong Kong is the world’s busiest air cargo port and the 8th busiest by passenger traffic, handling 73 million passengers a year. The airport has been filled with anti-government protesters for four days.

The mostly young blackclad protesters have chanted slogans such as “No rioters, only tyranny!” and “Liberate Hong Kong!” while approachin­g travellers with flyers describing their demands and explaining the unrest.

U.S. Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell said they were “bravely standing up to the Chinese Communist Party,” and that a violent crackdown would be completely unacceptab­le.

The activists at the airport have been polite and passengers mostly unperturbe­d. “I was expecting something, given all the news,” one arrival, Gurinda Singh, told Reuters.

“I’m just pleased my plane arrived and the protests here seem peaceful.”

Some activists moved to the departure area and caused disruption­s, police told a news conference as the cancellati­ons were announced.

Earlier in the day, police declined to say if they would move to clear the demonstrat­ors. There was no visible police presence in either the departure or arrivals area.

About 190 flights were affected, Chinese aviation data firm VariFlight said, though planes already en route to Hong Kong were allowed to land.

China has used the threat of terrorism to justify tough measures in its regions of Xinjiang and Tibet, which have been criticized by rights groups and Western government­s. It warned them off on Monday as well.

“Hong Kong is China’s Hong Kong and Hong Kong affairs are purely China’s internal affairs,” Foreign Ministry spokeswoma­n Hua Chunying said in a statement.

 ?? MANAN VATSYAYANA / AFP / GETTY IMAGES ?? Pro-democracy demonstrat­ors gather at Hong Kong’s internatio­nal airport on Monday, forcing officials to cancel
all flights in and out of the busy hub, stranding thousands of travellers.
MANAN VATSYAYANA / AFP / GETTY IMAGES Pro-democracy demonstrat­ors gather at Hong Kong’s internatio­nal airport on Monday, forcing officials to cancel all flights in and out of the busy hub, stranding thousands of travellers.

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