Ottawa Citizen

Pilot no long-term offender, judge says

QUEBEC ARSONS

- JESSE FEITH

ST-JéRôME, QUE. •Whengrudge­s he held against his town and the Canada Border Services Agency degenerate­d, Normand Dubé turned to crime for revenge: he researched three employees’ home addresses and, over the course of 11 months, ordered their homes burned down.

Seven weeks after the last fire in late 2014, he acted on another grudge. After a long-standing dispute with Hydro-Québec, Dubé used a small airplane to short-circuit two of the utility’s major power lines. It caused nearly $30 million damage.

Dubé, 57, has been found guilty of two counts of criminal harassment and four counts of arson for the fires but has yet to be sentenced. He received a seven-year prison term for the Hydro-Québec attack.

At the St-Jérôme courthouse Monday, a Quebec Court judge rejected a request by the Crown to have Dubé evaluated in order to be declared a long-term offender.

“There’s a period in his life during which, if I may say, he blew a gasket,” the judge said. “But it’s a very precise period.”

The Crown had made the request in the context of the arson case, given the repetitive nature of the crimes. The designatio­n can have an impact on the length of a prison term.

“Mr. Dubé is someone who holds onto grudges and makes them personal,” said Crown prosecutor Steve Baribeau.

“He’s someone who’s vengeful and who, when confronted with a conflict, isn’t able to handle it,” he added. “He waits, like a predator, and acts years later. That’s what’s disturbing.”

Baribeau reminded the court how Dubé has described himself as “cunning” and once told one of his arson victims — a customs officer Dubé threatened after he received a fine — that “revenge is a dish best served cold.”

“He can’t control himself,” Baribeau told Quebec Court Judge Gilles Garneau.

Wearing a neck brace, Dubé sat quietly throughout the hearing. His lawyer, Maxime Chevalier, argued his client didn’t meet one of the main requiremen­ts for being declared a long-term offender: a substantia­l risk of reoffendin­g.

The arsons were targeted acts of vengeance against specific people under specific circumstan­ces, Chevalier said.

“There’s no reason to believe it could happen again,” he said.

Garneau’s decision not to grant the request was based in large part on a presentenc­ing report.

Prepared by a criminolog­ist who met with Dubé twice, the report details how Dubé, who is appealing both conviction­s, doesn’t recognize his guilt or responsibi­lity.

But Dubé did respect his conditions when released while awaiting trial, it notes, and shows a low risk of reoffendin­g in the short or medium term “because of the media attention and the ongoing legal proceeding­s.”

Raising his voice in exasperati­on on several occasions, Baribeau pleaded with Garneau to not give so much weight to “one line” from the report.

“Mr. Dubé is not well,” he said. “I don’t know what planet he lives on, but clearly there is something not right with him.”

The Crown played an audio recording of comments Dubé made to reporters in late May, immediatel­y after he was found guilty in the arson case.

Rushing into the hallway, Dubé said he isn’t vengeful, had nothing to do with the fires, considers himself the victim in the case and believes “the system” is working against him.

“I’ve had conflicts with much more than three people, as a manufactur­er, over 35 or 40 years,” he told reporters. “I’ve had plenty of conflicts with people. If their homes burn down now, is it going to be my fault?”

Baribeau said the comments show Dubé is “in the exact same state of mind” as when he committed the crimes.

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